Texas Statutes
§ 311.035 — CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTE OR RULE INVOLVING CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR PENALTY.
Texas § 311.035
JurisdictionTexas
Code GVGovernment Code
This text of Texas § 311.035 (CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTE OR RULE INVOLVING CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR PENALTY.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Tex. Government Code Code Ann. § 311.035 (2026).
Text
Sec. 311.035. CONSTRUCTION OF STATUTE OR RULE INVOLVING CRIMINAL OFFENSE OR PENALTY.
(a)In this section, "actor" and "element of offense" have the meanings assigned by Section 1.07 , Penal Code.
(b)Except as provided by Subsection (c), a statute or rule that creates or defines a criminal offense or penalty shall be construed in favor of the actor if any part of the statute or rule is ambiguous on its face or as applied to the case, including:
(1)an element of offense; or
(2)the penalty to be imposed.
(c)Subsection (b) does not apply to a criminal offense or penalty under the Penal Code or under the Texas Controlled Substances Act.
(d)The ambiguity of a part of a statute or rule to which this section applies is a matter of law to be resolved by the judge.
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Related
State v. Cortez
543 S.W.3d 198 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2018)
Legislative History
Added by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1251 (H.B. 1396 ), Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2015.
Nearby Sections
15
§ 311.001
SHORT TITLE.§ 311.002
APPLICATION.§ 311.003
RULES NOT EXCLUSIVE.§ 311.004
CITATION OF CODES.§ 311.005
GENERAL DEFINITIONS.§ 311.006
INTERNAL REFERENCES.§ 311.011
COMMON AND TECHNICAL USAGE OF WORDS.§ 311.012
TENSE, NUMBER, AND GENDER.§ 311.013
AUTHORITY AND QUORUM OF PUBLIC BODY.§ 311.014
COMPUTATION OF TIME.§ 311.015
REFERENCE TO A SERIES.§ 311.016
"MAY," "SHALL," "MUST," ETC.§ 311.021
INTENTION IN ENACTMENT OF STATUTES.§ 311.022
PROSPECTIVE OPERATION OF STATUTES.§ 311.023
STATUTE CONSTRUCTION AIDS.Cite This Page — Counsel Stack
Bluebook (online)
Texas § 311.035, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/tx/GV/311.035.