§ 42-12.3-3. Medical assistance expansion for pregnancy/RIte Start.
(a) The secretary of the executive office of health and human services is authorized to
amend its Title XIX state plan pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act to
provide Medicaid coverage and to amend its Title XXI state plan pursuant to Title
XXI of the Social Security Act to provide medical assistance coverage through expanded
family income disregards for pregnant persons whose family income levels are between
one hundred eighty-five percent (185%) and two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the
federal poverty level. The department is further authorized to promulgate any regulations
necessary and in accord with Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act necessary in order to implement said state plan
amendment. The services provided shall be in accord with Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act.
(b) The secretary of health and human services is authorized and directed to establish
a payor of last resort program to cover prenatal, delivery, and postpartum care. The
program shall cover the cost of maternity care for any person who lacks health insurance
coverage for maternity care and who is not eligible for medical assistance under Title
XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act including, but not limited to, a noncitizen pregnant
person lawfully admitted for permanent residence on or after August 22, 1996, without
regard to the availability of federal financial participation, provided such pregnant
person satisfies all other eligibility requirements. The secretary shall promulgate
regulations to implement this program. Such regulations shall include specific eligibility
criteria; the scope of services to be covered; procedures for administration and service
delivery; referrals for non-covered services; outreach; and public education.
(c) The secretary of health and human services may enter into cooperative agreements with
the department of health and/or other state agencies to provide services to individuals
eligible for services under subsections (a) and (b) above.
(d) The following services shall be provided through the program:
(1) Ante-partum and postpartum care;
(2) Delivery;
(3) Cesarean section;
(4) Newborn hospital care;
(5) Inpatient transportation from one hospital to another when authorized by a medical
provider; and
(6) Prescription medications and laboratory tests.
(e) The secretary of health and human services shall provide enhanced services, as appropriate,
to pregnant persons as defined in subsections (a) and (b), as well as to other pregnant
persons eligible for medical assistance. These services shall include: care coordination;
nutrition and social service counseling; high-risk obstetrical care; childbirth and
parenting preparation programs; smoking cessation programs; outpatient counseling
for drug-alcohol use; interpreter services; mental health services; and home visitation.
The provision of enhanced services is subject to available appropriations. In the
event that appropriations are not adequate for the provision of these services, the
executive office has the authority to limit the amount, scope, and duration of these
enhanced services.
(f) The executive office of health and human services shall provide for extended family
planning services for up to twenty-four (24) months postpartum. These services shall
be available to persons who have been determined eligible for RIte Start or for medical
assistance under Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] or Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act.
(g) Effective October 1, 2022, individuals eligible for RIte Start pursuant to this section
or for medical assistance under Title XIX or Title XXI of the Social Security Act
while pregnant (including during a period of retroactive eligibility), are eligible
for full Medicaid benefits through the last day of the month in which their twelve-month
(12) postpartum period ends. This benefit will be provided to eligible Rhode Island
residents without regard to the availability of federal financial participation. The
executive office of health and human services is directed to ensure that federal financial
participation is used to the maximum extent allowable to provide coverage pursuant
to this section, and that state-only funds will be used only if federal financial
participation is not available.
(h) Any person eligible for services under subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or
otherwise eligible for medical assistance under Title XIX [42 U.S.C. § 1396 et seq.] and Title XXI [42 U.S.C. § 1397aa et seq.] of the Social Security Act, shall also be entitled to services for any termination
of pregnancy permitted under § 23-4.13-2; provided, however, that no federal funds shall be used to pay for such services,
except as authorized under federal law.