§ 31-11-18.1. Driving after denial, revocation, or suspension for certain violations.
(a) Any person who drives a motor vehicle on any highway of this state who never applied
for a license or who drives after his or her application for a license has been refused,
or after his or her license has expired or who otherwise drives without a license
or at a time when his or her license to operate is suspended, revoked, or cancelled,
for: (1) operating under the influence of a narcotic drug or intoxicating liquor;
(2) refusing to submit to a chemical test; reckless driving; (3) manslaughter from
the operation of a motor vehicle or operating so as to endanger resulting in death;
or (4) three (3) moving violations within a one-year period; shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor for the first and second offenses and shall be deemed guilty of a felony
for the third or subsequent offenses.
(b) The division of motor vehicles upon receiving a record of the conviction of any person
upon a charge of driving a motor vehicle while the license of the person was suspended,
for reasons set forth in this section shall suspend the person's license or deny the
person's application for any length of time that it shall deem proper but in no case
less than an additional three (3) months. Upon receiving a record of conviction of
a second violation of driving a motor vehicle while the license of that person was
suspended for reasons set forth in this section, the division of motor vehicles shall
suspend the person's license or deny the person's application for any length of time
that it shall deem proper but in no case less than an additional six (6) months. Any
subsequent conviction shall result in license revocation. Upon receiving a record
of the conviction of any person upon a charge of driving after his or her application
for a license had been refused, or after his or her license had been revoked or cancelled
for reasons set forth in this section, the division of motor vehicles shall not issue
a new license for an additional period of one year from and after the date the person
would otherwise have been entitled to apply for a new license.
(c)(1) Upon a first conviction under this section a mandatory fine of five hundred dollars
($500) shall be imposed, and if the person was driving after his or her application
for a license had been refused, or at a time when his or her license to operate was
suspended, revoked, or cancelled for operating under the influence of a controlled
substance or intoxicating liquor, or his or her refusal to submit to a chemical test,
reckless driving, manslaughter from the operation of a motor vehicle, or operation
so as to endanger, death resulting, the person shall be imprisoned for a minimum of
ten (10) days.
(2) A mandatory fine of five hundred dollars ($500) for a second conviction under this
section within a five (5) year period shall be imposed, and if the person was driving
after his or her application for a license had been refused, or at a time when his
or her license to operate was suspended, revoked, or cancelled for operating under
the influence of a controlled substance or intoxicating liquor or his or her refusal
to submit to a chemical test, reckless driving, manslaughter from the operation of
a motor vehicle, or operation so as to endanger, death resulting, the person shall
be imprisoned for a minimum of six (6) months to one year.
(3) For any subsequent conviction within a five (5) year period, a fine of one thousand
dollars ($1,000) shall be imposed and the person may be imprisoned for up to one year
or be required to participate in a public service program designated and approved
by the court. If the person was driving after his or her application for a license
had been refused or at a time when his or her license to operate was suspended, revoked,
or cancelled for: (i) operating under the influence of a controlled substance or intoxicating
liquor; (ii) his or her refusal to submit to a chemical test; (iii) reckless driving;
(iv) manslaughter from the operation of a motor vehicle; or (v) operating so as to
endanger, death resulting; the person shall be imprisoned for a minimum of one year.
Jurisdiction for violations of this section is given to the district court and the
court shall have full authority to impose any sentence authorized for violations of
this section.
(d) No fines, suspensions, treatment, or jail provided for under this section can be suspended.