§ 19-5.1-3. Conversion from credit union to financial institution or another form of financial
services entity.
(a) Any credit union chartered under the laws of this state may convert to and become
a financial institution chartered under the laws of this state or another financial
services entity chartered under the laws of the United States. The conversion shall
not require the prior liquidation of the subject credit union. In the event that any
credit union chartered under the laws of this state elects to convert to and become
a financial institution chartered under the laws of this state, the credit union shall
first demonstrate compliance with the various requirements of Chapter 2 of this title,
as appropriate. In the alternative, in the event that any credit union chartered under
the laws of this state elects to convert to and become another form of financial services
entity chartered under the laws of the United States, the credit union shall first
demonstrate compliance with the various requirements of the federal laws and regulations
governing the chartering of that designated financial services entity.
(b) Any credit union chartered under the laws of this state may convert to and become
a financial institution chartered under the laws of this state or another form of
financial services entity chartered under the laws of the United States upon adoption
of a plan of conversion by two-thirds (â…”) vote of the board of directors and approval
of the plan by the director, or the director's designee, and a majority vote of those
members of the credit union qualified to vote pursuant to § 19-5-7 who are present in person or by proxy at a meeting called by the board of directors.
For the purpose of this section, unless otherwise required under applicable provisions
of federal or state banking law, a member shall be deemed to be the individual whose
tax identification number or social security number is used by the credit union for
interest reporting purposes to the Internal Revenue Service.
(c) In the event that the plan of conversion calls for the issuance of capital stock,
it shall also provide that the converted entity shall issue and sell the stock issued
in connection with the conversion at a price that represents its pro forma market
value, as determined by an independent appraisal, and shall offer its stock initially
in a subscription offering to the members of the credit union on an eligibility record
date established by the board of directors, giving those members priority rights to
purchase the shares over the general public pro rata based on deposits. The converted
credit union shall also create a liquidation account for the benefit of its members
on the eligibility record date, in an amount representing the total equity of the
credit union at the time, the balances of which shall be calculated and subsequently
recalculated as determined in accordance with regulations promulgated by the director,
or the director's designee. Unless otherwise impaired, any liquidation account so
created also shall be considered as part of the paid-in and unimpaired capital stock
and surplus of the newly chartered stock financial institution or financial services
entity. The plan of conversion may provide for restrictions on the amount of stock
that any person or entity may purchase in the conversion, or own or control thereafter,
which may also be incorporated into the stock agreement to form the converted entity.
(d) In connection with the conversion, the financial institution or other financial services
entity may form a holding company or utilize an existing holding company to hold all
the shares of the financial institution or other financial services entity, and offer
to its depositors and general public (subject to subscription rights in favor of depositors)
all of the stock of the holding company in lieu of the capital stock of the financial
institution or other financial services entity. This conversion may also be accomplished
pursuant to a merger.
(e) No credit union may convert to a financial institution or other financial services
entity unless its deposits will continue to be federally insured. The corporate existence
of a credit union converting to the financial institution or other financial services
entity shall not terminate, but the financial institution or other financial services
entity shall be deemed to be a continuation of the corporate entity credit union so
converted.
(f) In connection with its approval of any plan of conversion to a financial institution
chartered under the laws of this state, the director, or the director's designee,
shall approve the proposed agreement to form and the proposed bylaws of the converted
entity. The director, or the director's designee, upon finding that the requirements
of this section and applicable regulations have been met (including, when applicable,
that the conversion to any entity issuing stock has been completed with the sale of
all shares offered in the conversion to a stock form of financial institution), shall
issue a certificate of approval of the conversion to the converted entity. Upon the
payment of fifty dollars ($50.00), the certificate of approval shall be filed with
the secretary of state, together with the certificate of the general treasurer that
the converted entity has paid into the treasury for the use of the state a sum equal
to one tenth of one percent (.10%) of its capital stock which in no event shall be
less than one hundred dollars ($100). Upon the filing of the certificate with the
secretary of state and payment of fifty dollars ($50.00), the secretary of state shall
immediately record the certificate of approval and any agreement to form, at which
time the agreement to form will become effective.
(g) The director, or the director's designee, shall issue rules and regulations implementing
this section.
(h) To the extent not inconsistent with this section, each credit union so converted into
a financial institution chartered under the laws of this state shall have all the
powers and privileges conferred on, and be subject to all the duties and liabilities
imposed on, those financial institutions and each credit union so converted into a
financial services entity chartered under the laws of the United States shall have
all the powers and privileges conferred on, and be subject to all the duties and liabilities
imposed on, those federally chartered financial services entity.