§ 47-15-112 — Physical disability temporary placard - Definitions.

Oklahoma § 47-15-112

• Jurisdiction: Oklahoma
• Title 47: Motor Vehicles

Text

A. As used in this section: 1. "Physician" means any person holding a valid license to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic, podiatric medicine, or optometry, pursuant to the state licensing provisions of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; 2. "Physician assistant" means any person holding a valid license as a physician assistant, pursuant to the state licensing provisions of the Physician Assistant Act; 3. "Advanced registered nurse practitioner" means any person who holds a current license as a registered nurse and a current certificate of recognition for practice as an Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner as set forth in the Oklahoma Nursing Practice Act pursuant to the state licensing provisions contained in paragraph 5 of Section 567.3a of Title 59 of the Oklahoma Statutes; and 4. "Physical disability" means an illness, disease, injury or condition by reason of which a person: a. cannot walk two hundred (200) feet without stopping to rest, b. cannot walk without the use of or assistance from a brace, cane, crutch, another person, prosthetic device, wheelchair or other assistance device, c. is restricted to such an extent that the person's forced (respiratory) expiratory volume for one (1) second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one (1) liter, or the arterial oxygen tension is less than sixty (60) mm/hg on room air at rest, d. must use portable oxygen, e. has functional limitations which are classified in severity as Class III or Class IV according to standards set by the American Heart Association, f. is severely limited in the person's ability to walk due to an arthritic, neurological or orthopedic condition, or from complications due to pregnancy, g. is certified legally blind, or is missing one or more limbs. B. Service Oklahoma shall issue a detachable placard indicating physical disability to any person who submits an application on a form furnished by Service Oklahoma and certified by a physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner attesting that the applicant has a physical disability. The attestation of the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner shall denote "temporary" as the type of placard requested and shall indicate an expiration date which the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner estimates to be the date of termination of such physical disability; however, if the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner certifies that the physical disability is permanent, the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner shall denote "five-year" as the type of placard requested. C. Any placard issued by Service Oklahoma shall remain valid until: 1. The placard expires; 2. The person to whom the placard was issued requests a replacement placard; or 3. The placard is no longer needed by the person to whom the placard was issued for the disability for which the placard was originally issued, whereupon such placard shall be returned to Service Oklahoma. D. 1. A five-year placard shall expire five (5) years from the last day of the month in which the placard was issued. Upon the expiration of a five-year placard, the person to whom such placard was issued may obtain a subsequent placard by reapplying to Service Oklahoma, in the same manner as provided in subsection B of this section. 2. A temporary placard shall indicate the expiration date which the physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner certifying the physical disability estimates to be the date of termination of such physical disability, which shall not be later than six (6) months from the date of issuance and upon which date such placard shall expire and shall be returned to Service Oklahoma; provided, however, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the holder from applying for another placard, as provided for in this section. 3. In the event that a placard is lost or destroyed, the person to whom such placard was issued may apply in writing to Service Oklahoma for a replacement placard, which Service Oklahoma shall issue with the same expiration date as the original placard. 4. On and after January 1, 1998, all placards issued prior to October 31, 1990, shall expire on the last day of the month in which the placard was issued, and the person to whom such placard was issued may follow the procedure provided for in subsection B of this section to obtain a second or subsequent placard. 5. On and after January 1, 2000, all placards issued between November 1, 1990, and June 30, 1995, shall expire on the last day of the birth month of the person to whom the placard was issued, and the person to whom such placard was issued may follow the procedure provided for in subsection B of this section to obtain a second or subsequent placard. E. A physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner may sign an application certifying that a person has a physical disability, as provided in subsection B of this section, only if care and treatment of the illness, disease, injury or condition causing the physical disability of such person falls within the authorized scope of practice of the physician or physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner. F. Service Oklahoma shall have the power to formulate, adopt and promulgate rules as may be necessary to implement and administer the provisions of this section, including, but not limited to, prescribing the manner in which the placard is to be displayed on a motor vehicle. G. All applications and information submitted in conjunction with an application for a placard are confidential and Service Oklahoma shall not be required to release to any person, applications, or placard information, in whole or in part and in any format, except as otherwise provided for in this subsection. Information contained on the application, including personally identifiable information, shall only be released for the following purposes: 1. For use by a law enforcement agency in carrying out its functions, specifically including parking enforcement; and 2. For use in connection with any civil, criminal, or administrative proceeding in any federal, state, or local court or agency. H. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the issuance of a temporary placard to a pregnant woman whose condition, as determined by a physician, physician assistant, or advanced registered nurse practitioner, meets one or more of the categories described in paragraph 4 of subsection A of this section.

Legislative History

Added by Laws 1971, c. 220, § 2. Amended by Laws 1981, c. 264, § 16, emerg. eff. June 25, 1981; Laws 1982, c. 179, § 1, emerg. eff. April 16, 1982; Laws 1987, c. 11, § 1, emerg. eff. April 1, 1987; Laws 1987, c. 91, § 2, emerg. eff. May 15, 1987; Laws 1990, c. 287, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1990; Laws 1992, c. 103, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1992; Laws 1993, c. 123, § 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1993; Laws 1995, c. 133, § 3, emerg. eff. April 27, 1995; Laws 1995, c. 358, § 3, eff. July 1, 1995; Laws 1996, c. 129, § 2, eff. Nov. 1, 1996; Laws 1997, c. 94, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 1997; Laws 1999, c. 276, § 3, eff. Nov. 1, 1999; Laws 2000, c. 189, § 7, eff. July 1, 2000; Laws 2001, c. 385, § 1, eff. Nov. 1, 2001; Laws 2002, c. 397, § 28, eff. Nov. 1, 2002; Laws 2004, c. 121, § 1, eff. July 1, 2004; Laws 2007, c. 326, § 17, eff. Nov. 1, 2007; Laws 2008, c. 302, § 3, emerg. eff. June 2, 2008; Laws 2010, c. 63, § 1, emerg. eff. April 9, 2010; Laws 2010, c. 302, § 2, emerg. eff. June 5, 2010; Laws 2022, c. 282, § 98, emerg. eff. May 19, 2022; Laws 2025, c. 330, § 11, eff. July 1, 2025. NOTE: Laws 1995, c. 15, § 1 repealed by Laws 1995, c. 358, § 12, emerg. eff. June 9, 1995.