New York Statutes

§ 4543 — Proof of facts or writing by methods other than those authorized in this article

New York § 4543
JurisdictionNew York
Law CVPCivil Practice Law & Rules
Art. 45Evidence

This text of New York § 4543 (Proof of facts or writing by methods other than those authorized in this article) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
N.Y. Civil Practice Law & Rules § 4543 (2026).

Text

§ 4543. Proof of facts or writing by methods other than those\nauthorized in this article. Nothing in this article prevents the proof\nof a fact or a writing by any method authorized by any applicable\nstatute or by the rules of evidence at common law.\n

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Bluebook (online)
New York § 4543, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/ny/CVP/4543.