North Dakota § 59-22-09 (207) Witnessing and attestation

North Dakota Statutes

§ 59-22-09 — (207) Witnessing and attestation

North Dakota § 59-22-09

Title 59Trusts, Uses, and Powers

Ch. 59-22Uniform Electronic Estate Planning Documents Act

This text of North Dakota § 59-22-09 ((207) Witnessing and attestation) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Dakota primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

N.D. Cent. Code § 59-22-09 (2026).

Text

1.If any other provision of law bases the validity of a nontestamentary estate planning document on whether the document is signed, witnessed, or attested by another individual, the signature, witnessing, or attestation of that individual may be electronic.

2.As used in this subsection, "electronic presence" means two or more individuals in different locations are able to communicate in real time to the same extent as if the individuals were physically present in the same location. If any other provision of law bases the validity of a nontestamentary estate planning document on whether the document is signed, witnessed, or attested by another individual in the presence of the individual signing the document, the presence requirement is satisfied if the individuals are in each other's ele

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1. If any other provision of law bases the validity of a nontestamentary estate planning
document on whether the document is signed, witnessed, or attested by another
individual, the signature, witnessing, or attestation of that individual may be electronic.
2. As used in this subsection, "electronic presence" means two or more individuals in
different locations are able to communicate in real time to the same extent as if the
individuals were physically present in the same location. If any other provision of law
bases the validity of a nontestamentary estate planning document on whether the
document is signed, witnessed, or attested by another individual in the presence of the
individual signing the document, the presence requirement is satisfied if the individuals
are in each other's electronic presence.