Montana Statutes
§ 30-3-406 — Negligence Contributing To Forged Signature Or Alteration Of Instrument
Montana·Title 30 TRADE AND COMMERCE·Ch. 3 UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS·Part 4 Liability of Parties
30-3-406 . Negligence contributing to forged signature or alteration of instrument.
(1)A person whose failure to exercise ordinary care substantially contributes to an alteration of an instrument or to the making of a forged signature on an instrument is precluded from asserting the alteration or the forgery against a person who in good faith pays the instrument or takes it for value.
(2)If the person asserting the preclusion fails to exercise ordinary care in paying or taking the instrument and that failure substantially contributes to loss, the loss is allocated between the person precluded and the person asserting the preclusion according to the extent to which the failure of each to exercise ordinary care contributed to the loss.
(3)Under subsection (1), the burden of proving failur
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Legislative History
En. Sec. 3-406, Ch. 264, L. 1963; R.C.M. 1947, 87A-3-406; amd. Sec. 130, Ch. 410, L. 1991.
Nearby Sections
15
§ 30-3-101
Short Title§ 30-3-102
Definitions§ 30-3-103
Repealed§ 30-3-104
Negotiable Instrument§ 30-3-105
Unconditional Promise Or Order§ 30-3-106
Repealed§ 30-3-107
Instrument Payable In Foreign Money§ 30-3-108
Payable On Demand§ 30-3-109
Definite Time§ 30-3-110
Repealed§ 30-3-111
Payable To Bearer Or To Order§ 30-3-112
Repealed§ 30-3-113
Repealed§ 30-3-114
Date Of Instrument§ 30-3-115
Incomplete Instrument