Montana § 3-1-1106 Investigation Of Judicial Officers -- Complaint -- Hearing -- Recommendations

Montana Statutes

§ 3-1-1106 — Investigation Of Judicial Officers -- Complaint -- Hearing -- Recommendations

Montana·Title 3 JUDICIARY, COURTS·Ch. 1 COURTS AND JUDICIAL OFFICERS GENERALLY·Part 11 Judicial Standards Commission

3-1-1106 . Investigation of judicial officers -- complaint -- hearing -- recommendations.

(1)(a) The commission, upon the filing of a written complaint by any citizen of the state, shall initiate an investigation of any judicial officer in the state to determine if there are grounds for conducting additional proceedings before the commission. If the commission's investigation indicates that additional proceedings before the commission may be justified, the commission shall require the citizen who filed the original written complaint to sign a verified written complaint by affidavit before conducting additional proceedings. A citizen has the right to make public the citizen's complaints concerning a judicial officer at any time.

(b)The commission shall give the judicial officer written no

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

3-1-1106 . Investigation of judicial officers -- complaint -- hearing -- recommendations. (1) (a) The commission, upon the filing of a written complaint by any citizen of the state, shall initiate an investigation of any judicial officer in the state to determine if there are grounds for conducting additional proceedings before the commission. If the commission's investigation indicates that additional proceedings before the commission may be justified, the commission shall require the citizen who filed the original written complaint to sign a verified written complaint by affidavit before conducting additional proceedings. A citizen has the right to make public the citizen's complaints concerning a judicial officer at any time.
(b) The commission shall give the judicial officer written notice of the citizen's complaint and of the initiation of an investigation. Notice must also be given if a verified written complaint by affidavit is filed and must include the charges made, the grounds for the charges, and a statement that the judicial officer may file an answer. The notice must be signed by the commission.
(2) The commission, after an investigation that it considers necessary and on a finding of good cause, shall:
(a) order a hearing to be held before it concerning the censure, suspension, removal, or retirement of a judicial officer;
(b) publicly advise the judicial officer and the supreme court, in writing, that the complaint will be dismissed if the judicial officer files with the commission a letter stating that the officer will take corrective action satisfactory to the commission; or
(c) request that the supreme court appoint one or more special masters who are judges of courts of record to hear and take evidence and to report to the commission.
(3) If after a hearing or after considering the record and the report of the masters the commission finds the charges true, it shall publicly recommend to the supreme court the censure, suspension, removal, or disability retirement of the judicial officer.

Montana § 3-1-1106 (Investigation Of Judicial Officers -- Complaint -- Hearing -- Recommendations) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Legislative History

En. Sec. 5, Ch. 95, L. 1973; R.C.M. 1947, 93-722; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 334, L. 1983; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 386, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 152, Ch. 61, L. 2007; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 460, L. 2023; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 544, L. 2025.