Montana § 46-18-240 Restitution For Child Of Victim -- Vehicular Homicide While Under Influence -- Definition

Montana Statutes

§ 46-18-240 — Restitution For Child Of Victim -- Vehicular Homicide While Under Influence -- Definition

Montana § 46-18-240

Title 46CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Ch. 18SENTENCE AND JUDGMENT

Part 2Form of Sentence

This text of Montana § 46-18-240 (Restitution For Child Of Victim -- Vehicular Homicide While Under Influence -- Definition) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Montana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Mont. Code Ann. § 46-18-240 (2026).

Text

46-18-240 . Restitution for child of victim -- vehicular homicide while under influence -- definition.

(1)(a) A person convicted of the offense of vehicular homicide while under the influence as defined in 45-5-106 shall pay restitution for the support of each minor child whose parent or guardian was the victim of the offense.

(b)The court shall order the support to be paid monthly until the child reaches 18 years of age or graduates from high school, whichever is later.

(c)A person may not be required to pay restitution under this section to an individual who is 19 years of age or older.

(2)The court shall determine the manner in which the restitution is to be paid. In determining an amount of restitution that is reasonable and necessary to support the child, the court shall consider

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46-18-240 . Restitution for child of victim -- vehicular homicide while under influence -- definition. (1) (a) A person convicted of the offense of vehicular homicide while under the influence as defined in 45-5-106 shall pay restitution for the support of each minor child whose parent or guardian was the victim of the offense.
(b) The court shall order the support to be paid monthly until the child reaches 18 years of age or graduates from high school, whichever is later.
(c) A person may not be required to pay restitution under this section to an individual who is 19 years of age or older.
(2) The court shall determine the manner in which the restitution is to be paid. In determining an amount of restitution that is reasonable and necessary to support the child, the court shall consider all relevant factors, including:
(a) the financial needs and resources of the child;
(b) the financial needs and resources of the surviving parent or guardian, if any, or other current guardian of the child or, if applicable, the financial resources of the department of public health and human services if the child is in legal custody of the state pursuant to a proceeding under Title 41, chapter 3;
(c) the standard of living to which the child is accustomed;
(d) the physical and emotional condition of the child and the child's educational needs;
(e) the child's physical and legal custody arrangements;
(f) the reasonable work-related child-care expenses of the surviving parent or guardian or other current guardian, if applicable; and
(g) the financial resources of the defendant.
(3) If a defendant is ordered to pay restitution under this section and is incarcerated and unable to make the required restitution payments, the defendant shall begin payments no later than the first anniversary of the date of the defendant's release from confinement, including entering into a payment plan to address any arrearage. If the defendant's payments are set to terminate but the defendant's obligation is not paid in full, the restitution payments shall continue until the entire arrearage is paid.
(4) (a) If prior to an order by the sentencing court for the defendant to pay restitution under this section, the surviving parent or guardian of the child brings a civil action against the defendant and obtains a judgment in the civil suit, no payments may be ordered under this section.
(b) If the court orders the defendant to pay restitution under this section and the surviving parent or guardian subsequently brings a civil action and obtains a judgment, the order for payment of restitution under this section must be offset by the amount of the judgment awarded in the civil action.
(5) For the purposes of this section, "victim" means a person who suffered death as a result of vehicular homicide while under the influence as defined in 45-5-106 .