California Statutes
§ 223. — 223. (Enacted by Stats. 1990, Ch. 79.)
California § 223.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code PROBProbate Code - PROB
Div. 2.DIVISION 2. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Part 5.PART 5. SIMULTANEOUS DEATH
Ch. 1.CHAPTER 1. General Provisions
This text of California § 223. (223. (Enacted by Stats. 1990, Ch. 79.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Cal. Probate Code - PROB Code § 223. (2026).
Text
(a)As used in this section, “joint tenants” includes owners of property held under circumstances that entitled one or more to the whole of the property on the death of the other or others.
(b)If property is held by two joint tenants and both of them have died and it cannot be established by clear and convincing evidence that one survived the other, the property held in joint tenancy shall be administered or distributed, or otherwise dealt with, one-half as if one joint tenant had survived and one-half as if the other joint tenant had survived.
(c)If property is held by more than two joint tenants and all of them have died and it cannot be established by clear and convincing evidence that any of them survived the others, the property held in joint tenancy shall be divided into as many po
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Legislative History
Enacted by Stats. 1990, Ch. 79.
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Bluebook (online)
California § 223., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/ca/PROB/223..