California Statutes
§ 1034. — 1034. (Amended by Stats. 2002, Ch. 806, Sec. 23.)
California § 1034.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code EVIDEvidence Code - EVID
Div. 8.DIVISION 8. PRIVILEGES
Ch. 4.CHAPTER 4. Particular Privileges
Art. 8.ARTICLE 8. Clergy Penitent Privileges
This text of California § 1034. (1034. (Amended by Stats. 2002, Ch. 806, Sec. 23.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Cal. Evidence Code - EVID Code § 1034. (2026).
Text
Subject to Section 912, a member of the clergy, whether or not a party, has a privilege to refuse to disclose a penitential communication if he or she claims the privilege.
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Related
(PC) Kidwell v. California Prison Industry Authority
(E.D. California, 2019)
Legislative History
Amended by Stats. 2002, Ch. 806, Sec. 23. Effective January 1, 2003.
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