California Statutes

§ 31405. — 31405. (Amended by Stats. 2004, Ch. 458, Sec. 10.)

California § 31405.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code CORPCorporations Code - CORP
Div.5.
Title 4.DIVISION 5. FRANCHISE INVESTMENT LAW
Part 4.PART 4. ENFORCEMENT
Ch. 2.CHAPTER 2. Powers of the Commissioner

This text of California § 31405. (31405. (Amended by Stats. 2004, Ch. 458, Sec. 10.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cal. Corporations Code - CORP Code § 31405. (2026).

Text

(a)Any person who violates any provision of this law, or who violates any rule or order made under this law, shall be liable for a civil penalty not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for each violation, which shall be assessed and recovered in a civil action brought in the name of the people of the State of California by the commissioner in any court of competent jurisdiction.
(b)As applied to the penalties for acts in violation of this division, the remedies provided by this section and by other sections of this division are not exclusive, and may be sought and employed in any combination to enforce the provisions of this division.
(c)No action shall be maintained to enforce any liability created under subdivision (a) unless brought before the expiration of four years after the

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Legislative History

Amended by Stats. 2004, Ch. 458, Sec. 10. Effective September 10, 2004. Operative January 1, 2005, by Sec. 19 of Ch. 458.
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California § 31405., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/ca/CORP/31405..