Home/California/Statutes/Code CORP: Corporations Code - CORP/Div.: 1./Title 1.: DIVISION 1. GENERAL CORPORATION LAW/Ch. 1.: CHAPTER 1. General Provisions and Definitions/§ 189.
California Statutes

§ 189. — 189. (Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 641.)

California § 189.
JurisdictionCalifornia
Code CORPCorporations Code - CORP
Div.1.
Title 1.DIVISION 1. GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
Ch. 1.CHAPTER 1. General Provisions and Definitions

This text of California § 189. (189. (Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 641.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cal. Corporations Code - CORP Code § 189. (2026).

Text

(a)Except as provided in subdivision (b), “subsidiary” of a specified corporation means a corporation shares of which possessing more than 50 percent of the voting power are owned directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries by the specified corporation.
(b)For the purpose of Section 703, “subsidiary” of a specified corporation means a corporation shares of which possessing more than 25 percent of the voting power are owned directly or indirectly through one or more subsidiaries as defined in subdivision (a) by the specified corporation.

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Legislative History

Amended by Stats. 1976, Ch. 641.
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Bluebook (online)
California § 189., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/ca/CORP/189..