California § 1798.190. 1798.190. (Amended November 3, 2020, by initiative Proposition 24, Sec. 22.)

California Statutes

§ 1798.190. — 1798.190. (Amended November 3, 2020, by initiative Proposition 24, Sec. 22.)

California § 1798.190.

JurisdictionCalifornia

Code CIVCivil Code - CIV

Div. 3.DIVISION 3. OBLIGATIONS

Title1.81.5.

Part 4.TITLE 1.81.5. California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018

This text of California § 1798.190. (1798.190. (Amended November 3, 2020, by initiative Proposition 24, Sec. 22.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Cal. Civil Code - CIV Code § 1798.190. (2026).

Text

Anti-Avoidance A court or the agency shall disregard the intermediate steps or transactions for purposes of effectuating the purposes of this title:

(a)If a series of steps or transactions were component parts of a single transaction intended from the beginning to be taken with the intention of avoiding the reach of this title, including the disclosure of information by a business to a third party in order to avoid the definition of sell or share.

(b)If steps or transactions were taken to purposely avoid the definition of sell or share by eliminating any monetary or other valuable consideration, including by entering into contracts that do not include an exchange for monetary or other valuable consideration, but where a party is obtaining something of value or use.

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Anti-Avoidance
A court or the agency shall disregard the intermediate steps or transactions for purposes of effectuating the purposes of this title:
(a)
If a series of steps or transactions were component parts of a single transaction intended from the beginning to be taken with the intention of avoiding the reach of this title, including the disclosure of information by a business to a third party in order to avoid the definition of sell or share.
(b)
If steps or transactions were taken to purposely avoid the
definition of sell or share by eliminating any monetary or other valuable consideration, including by entering into contracts that do not include an exchange for monetary or other valuable consideration, but where a party is obtaining something of value or use.

Legislative History

Amended November 3, 2020, by initiative Proposition 24, Sec. 22. Effective December 16, 2020. Operative January 1, 2023, pursuant to Sec. 31 of Proposition 24.