Alabama § 35-19-4 Interest Holders; Rights of Holders and Agencies; Priority

Alabama Statutes

§ 35-19-4 — Interest Holders; Rights of Holders and Agencies; Priority

Alabama § 35-19-4

Title 35Property

Ch. 19Alabama Unform Environmental Covenants Act

This text of Alabama § 35-19-4 (Interest Holders; Rights of Holders and Agencies; Priority) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Ala. Code § 35-19-4 (2026).

Text

(a)An environmental covenant must meet all of the following requirements:

(1)State that the instrument is an environmental covenant executed pursuant to this chapter.

(2)Contain a legally sufficient description of the real property subject to the covenant.

(3)Describe the activity and use limitations on the real property.

(4)Identify every holder.

(5)Be signed by the director, every holder, and unless waived by the agency, every owner of the fee simple of the real property subject to the covenant.

(6)Identify the name and location of any administrative record for the environmental response project reflected in the environmental covenant.

(b)In addition to the information required by subsection (a), an environmental covenant may contain other information, restrictions, and requireme

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(a) An environmental covenant must meet all of the following requirements:
(1) State that the instrument is an environmental covenant executed pursuant to this chapter.
(2) Contain a legally sufficient description of the real property subject to the covenant.
(3) Describe the activity and use limitations on the real property.
(4) Identify every holder.
(5) Be signed by the director, every holder, and unless waived by the agency, every owner of the fee simple of the real property subject to the covenant.
(6) Identify the name and location of any administrative record for the environmental response project reflected in the environmental covenant.
(b) In addition to the information required by subsection (a), an environmental covenant may contain other information, restrictions, and requirements agreed to by the persons who signed it, including any of the following:
(1) Requirements for notice following transfer of a specified interest in, or concerning proposed changes in use of, applications for building permits for, or proposals for any site work affecting the contamination on, the property subject to the covenant.
(2) Requirements for periodic reporting describing compliance with the covenant.
(3) Rights of access to the property granted in connection with implementation or enforcement of the covenant.
(4) A brief narrative description of the contamination and remedy, including the contaminants of concern, the pathways of exposure, limits on exposure, and the location and extent of the contamination.
(5) An exculpatory provision that releases the grantor from future claims by the grantee or the grantee’s successor in title which is consistent and enforceable under the laws of this state.
(6) Limitation on amendment or termination of the covenant in addition to those contained in Sections 35-19-9 and 35-19-10.
(7) Rights of the holder in addition to its right to enforce the covenant pursuant to Section 35-19-11.
(c) In addition to other conditions for its approval of an environmental covenant, the agency may require those persons specified by the agency who have interests in the real property to sign the covenant.