Alabama Statutes
§ 13A-2-22 — Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Conduct of an Innocent Person
Alabama § 13A-2-22
JurisdictionAlabama
Title 13ACriminal Code
Ch. 2Principles of Criminal Liability
Art. 2Parties to Offenses
This text of Alabama § 13A-2-22 (Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Conduct of an Innocent Person) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Ala. Code § 13A-2-22 (2026).
Text
(a)A person is legally accountable for the behavior of another if, acting with the culpable mental state sufficient for the commission of the offense in question, he causes an innocent person to engage in such behavior.
(b)As used in this section, an “innocent person” includes any person who is not guilty of the offense in question, despite his behavior, because of:
(1)Criminal irresponsibility or other legal incapacity or exemption.
(2)Unawareness of the criminal nature of the conduct in question or of the defendant’s criminal purpose.
(3)Any other factor precluding the mental state sufficient for the commission of the offense in question.
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Legislative History
(Acts 1977, No. 607, p. 812, §410.)
Nearby Sections
15
§ 13A-1-1
Short Title§ 13A-1-11
Effective Date§ 13A-1-2
Definitions§ 13A-1-3
General Purposes of Title§ 13A-1-6
General Rule of Construction§ 13A-1-8
Procedural Matters; Civil Liabilities Not Affected by Title; Prosecution When More Than One Offense§ 13A-1-9
Lesser Included Offenses§ 13A-10-1
Definitions§ 13A-10-10
Impersonating Public Servant§ 13A-10-100
Definitions§ 13A-10-101
Perjury in the First Degree§ 13A-10-102
Perjury in the Second DegreeCite This Page — Counsel Stack
Bluebook (online)
Alabama § 13A-2-22, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/al/13A-2-22.