Alabama § 10A-2A-1.47 Ratification of Defective Corporate Actions

Alabama Statutes

§ 10A-2A-1.47 — Ratification of Defective Corporate Actions

Alabama § 10A-2A-1.47

JurisdictionAlabama

Title 10AAlabama Business and Nonprofit Entities Code

Ch. 2AAlabama Business Corporation Law

Art. 1General Provisions

Div. DRatification of Defective Corporate Actions

This text of Alabama § 10A-2A-1.47 (Ratification of Defective Corporate Actions) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Ala. Code § 10A-2A-1.47 (2026).

Text

(a)To ratify a defective corporate action under this section (other than the ratification of an election of the initial board of directors under subsection (b)), the board of directors shall take action ratifying the action in accordance with Section 10A-2A-1.48, stating:

(1)the defective corporate action to be ratified and, if the defective corporate action involved the issuance of putative stock, the number and type of shares of putative stock purportedly issued;

(2)the date of the defective corporate action;

(3)the nature of the failure of authorization with respect to the defective corporate action to be ratified; and

(4)that the board of directors approves the ratification of the defective corporate action.

(b)In the event that a defective corporate action to be ratified relates

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(a) To ratify a defective corporate action under this section (other than the ratification of an election of the initial board of directors under subsection (b)), the board of directors shall take action ratifying the action in accordance with Section 10A-2A-1.48, stating:
(1) the defective corporate action to be ratified and, if the defective corporate action involved the issuance of putative stock, the number and type of shares of putative stock purportedly issued;
(2) the date of the defective corporate action;
(3) the nature of the failure of authorization with respect to the defective corporate action to be ratified; and
(4) that the board of directors approves the ratification of the defective corporate action.
(b) In the event that a defective corporate action to be ratified relates to the election of the initial board of directors of the corporation under Section 10A-2A-2.04(a)(2), a majority of the persons who, at the time of the ratification, are exercising the powers of directors may take an action stating:
(1) the name of the person or persons who first took action in the name of the corporation as the initial board of directors of the corporation;
(2) the earlier of the date on which such persons first took such action or were purported to have been elected as the initial board of directors; and
(3) that the ratification of the election of such person or persons as the initial board of directors is approved.
(c) If any provision of this chapter, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, any corporate resolution, or any plan or agreement to which the corporation is a party in effect at the time action under subsection (a) is taken requires stockholder approval or would have required stockholder approval at the date of the occurrence of the defective corporate action, the ratification of the defective corporate action approved in the action taken by the directors under subsection (a) shall be submitted to the stockholders for approval in accordance with Section 10A-2A-1.48.
(d) Unless otherwise provided in the action taken by the board of directors under subsection (a), after the action by the board of directors has been taken and, if required, approved by the stockholders, the board of directors may abandon the ratification at any time before the validation effective time without further action of the stockholders.