Young v. State

355 So. 2d 734, 1977 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1600
Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama·Decided December 6, 1977·No. 1 Div. 822 & 845·Published·Cited by 1 cases

Opinion

TYSON, Presiding Judge.

The appellant, Oliver Lamar Young, was indicted for the robbery of the Little General Food Store, 2804 Spring Hill Avenue, Mobile, Alabama. The jury found appellant guilty as charged and fixed his punishment at sixty years in the penitentiary. The trial court then entered judgment in accordance with this verdict.

Deborah Ann Trimnal testified that, on December 17, 1975, she was employed by the Little General Food Store, located at 2804 Spring Hill Avenue, Mobile, Alabama. Trimnal stated that around 7:00 p. m. that evening a brown colored automobile with two black male passengers pulled up to the front of the store. Trimnal testified that the front of the store is glass and therefore the whole parking lot is visible from the inside of the store. According to Trimnal, the two black males sat in the car for several minutes, observing the store, then drove off. Trimnal identified the appellant as the passenger in the brown automobile that evening. Trimnal testified that approximately thirty to forty-five minutes later, the appellant came in the store and asked for a pack of Kool cigarettes and some “Contacs (cold capsules).” As Trim-nal was getting the cigarettes, she stated, the appellant pulled out a long-barreled pistol and said that this is a robbery. According to Trimnal, the appellant instructed her to put all the money in the cash register in a paper bag. The cash register, Trimnal stated, contains a ten dollar bill, which is separate from the other currency in the register. Once this ten dollar bill is removed, Trimnal testified, a silent alarm goes off at the Mobile Police Headquarters, signifying that a robbery is taking place at the food store. Trimnal stated that she removed this bill from the register along with seventy-two dollars in various denominations. As she was placing the money in a paper bag, Trimnal testified, a customer came in the store. The appellant told Trim-nal to act like she was getting him something from behind the counter. When the customer went to the back of the store, Trimnal stated, the appellant took the sack, told her not to move because he had her covered with a shotgun, and left through the front door.

Trimnal testified that, as the appellant was walking out the front door, Sergeant Gill of the Mobile Police Department was entering the store. Trimnal stated that Gill asked her if she knew that her silent alarm had gone off in the store. Trimnal testified that she told Gill she had just been robbed by the man leaving the store. Trimnal stated that Gill immediately gave chase.

Later that night, Trimnal picked the appellant out of a lineup as the man who had robbed the store earlier that day.

Sergeant James Gill of the Mobile Police Department testified that on December 17, 1975, around 8:00 p. m., he responded to a radio dispatch in his car concerning a rob[736]*736bery at the Little General Food Store, 2804 Spring Hill Avenue, Mobile, Alabama. Gill stated that he was informed in the dispatch that a silent alarm had been set off and therefore not to use his siren. Gill testified that he was working that evening in plain clothes and was driving an unmarked car located only a block from the store. According to Gill, it only took him a few seconds to arrive at the scene. Gill testified that he drove up to the front of the store and sat in his car for a while observing the people inside the store through the plate glass. Gill stated he observed a lady near the back of the store, a black male at the counter, and a young lady behind the counter. According to Gill, everything appeared to be in order. Gill testified that, as he walked into the store, the appellant passed him coming out. Gill stated that he identified himself to the young lady as a police officer and asked her if she knew that her alarm had been set off. The young lady, according to Gill, told him- that the man who had just left had robbed her. Gill testified that he turned around and noticed the appellant through the plate glass window walking in front of the store, looking back inside. Gill stated that he pulled his revolver and gave chase. Gill testified that he fired one shot in the air and ordered appellant to stop. The appellant, according to Gill, jumped a low fence and started running. Gill testified that he knelt down on one knee to take aim when he caught a movement out of the corner of his eye. The next thing he remembers is a shotgun blast, which struck him in the mid-section and hurled him several feet back onto the pavement. Gill stated he looked up and saw a brown automobile moving away from where the shotgun was fired. Gill testified that a police car drove up, and he yelled at them to get the man in the brown car who had shot him. Gill picked the appellant out of a group of photographs as the man who robbed the store.

Officer Thomas Calhoun testified that he was a sergeant with the Mobile Police Department on December 17, 1975. Calhoun stated that he also responded to the robbery radio dispatch on his car radio that evening. Calhoun testified that he was driving an unmarked car without a siren. When he arrived at the Little General Food Store, Calhoun stated, Officer Lee had just pulled into the parking area. Both Calhoun and Lee noticed a brown automobile with the headlights off, driving very slowly behind an adjoining service station. Calhoun stated that both he and Lee gave chase, but the brown automobile accelerated and left. Since Officer Lee was in a marked automobile with a siren, according to Calhoun, he (Calhoun) came back to help render first aid to Gill while Lee pursued the brown automobile.

T. E. Lee testified that he was employed with the Mobile Police Department on December 17, 1975. Lee stated that he also responded to the robbery dispatch that evening. When he arrived at the scene, Lee testified, Gill was lying on the parking lot pavement. Gill, according to Lee, said that a man in a brown automobile had just shot him. Lee testified that he got in his car and noticed a brown automobile behind a service station moving slowly with its headlights off. Lee stated that a chase ensued and reached speeds up to seventy miles per hour. After approximately a four to five block chase, Lee testified, the brown car slid into a residential front yard, and Lee was able to block the car from moving any further. Lee stated that he found a twelve-gauge shotgun and a holster suited for a long-barreled pistol on the floorboard. Lee testified that the driver was John Lewis Young, the appellant’s brother.

Officer John F. Saxon of the Mobile Police Department testified that he arrived at the location of the chase shortly after Lee had apprehended John Lewis Young. Saxon stated that he found a box of shotgun shells on the ground outside the passenger side of Young’s car which he identified at trial.

Officer Carl Freeman of the Mobile Police Department testified that he broke down the shotgun and found an expended shell.

[737]*737Officer Hubert Bell of the Mobile Police Department testified that he went to the Mobile Work Release Center on Dauphin Street in Mobile, Alabama, later that same evening, and arrested the appellant, Oliver Lamar Young.

Sergeant Joseph Connick of the Mobile Police Department testified that he read the Miranda rights to appellant, and the appellant stated he understood them.

Mr. Tony Sewell testified that he was the Director of the Mobile Work Release Center on Dauphin Street. Sewell outlined the steps an inmate must go through to be placed in the Center and the qualifications which must be met.

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Young v. State, 355 So. 2d 734, 1977 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1600 (Ala. Ct. App. 1977).

355 So. 2d 734 (Young v. State) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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Ex parte Wood
355 So. 2d 734 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama, 1977)