Yerger Appeal

66 Pa. D. & C.2d 784, 1974 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 320
CourtPennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, Berks County
DecidedJune 20, 1974
Docketno. 10026, misc. docket 1974
StatusPublished

This text of 66 Pa. D. & C.2d 784 (Yerger Appeal) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, Berks County primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Yerger Appeal, 66 Pa. D. & C.2d 784, 1974 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 320 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1974).

Opinion

ESHELMAN, P. J.,

This is an appeal from the refusal of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board to grant approval for issuance of a new retail dispenser restaurant liquor license to Sherry A. Yerger (hereinafter “applicant”) for premises at Route 422, Amity Township, Douglassville, Berks County, Pa. (hereinafter “inn premises”). The quota for liquor licenses for Amity Township being filled, the application for license was premised on section 461(b) of the Liquor Code of Pennsylvania, Act of April 12, 1951, P. L. 90, as amended, 47 PS §4-461, which empowers the board to increase the number of licenses in a municipality which, in the opinion of the board, is located in a resort area.

Following a hearing on the application, the board entered an order refusing approval. The board’s opin[785]*785ion included the following findings: “(1) As provided by law, Amity Township, Berks County, has a quota of two retad licenses. There are presently four restaurant liquor licenses and one retad dispenser eating place license in effect which are counted against the quota. There are also two hotel liquor licenses and one catering club liquor license in effect which, under the law, cannot be counted against the quota; (2) the premises proposed to be licensed are not located in a resort area within the meaning of the Liquor Code, as claimed; (3) there is no evidence of necessity for any additional restaurant liquor licenses in Amity Township, Berks County.”

Applicant filed an appeal and a de novo hearing was held by this court. At the de novo hearing, the record of testimony before the board was incorporated in the record and the applicant presented additional testimony.

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. The inn premises proposed to be licensed are located on Route 422, Douglassville, Amity Township, Berks County, Pa.

2. The inn premises were acquired by the applicant, Sherry A. Yerger, t/a Sherry’s Cozy Inn, in July 1973, for the express purpose of operating a restaurant thereon.

3. The inn premises are located in an area of rural scenic beauty surrounded by tourist attractions, recreational facilities and historic sites, all open to the public, including the following:

a. Merritt Doll Museum, Americana Museum, and a renovated old school house, located across the street [786]*786from the inn premises, having approximately 150 visitors per day May through October, 90 percent of whom are from out of State, including numerous bus tour groups.

b. Amity Athletic Club located opposite the inn premises, consisting of 420 acres, including foot, horse and bike trails and picnic areas.

c. Daniel Boone Homestead and other restored pioneer era buildings (State historic site), located two and one-half miles from the inn premises and consisting of 600 acres, having 98,403 visitors in 1973.

d. Old Swede Home, a restored original Swedish development in Berks County, located five minutes drive from the inn premises.

e. Hopewell Village National Historic Site, located seven miles from the inn premises, and consisting of a restored colonial village, 500 acres, and having 125,000 visitors in 1973.

f. French Creek State Park, located seven miles from the inn premises, and consisting of three lakes, picnic and camping areas, 6,800 acres, and having '90,000 overnight campers in 1973.

g. Pottsgrove Manor, a restored civil war house, located seven minutes drive from the inn premises. .

h. Amityville Village, a cluster of restored buildings and an antique center, located ten minutes drive from the inn premises.

i. St. Peter s Village, a restored Victorian era village, located 15 minutes drive from the inn premises and having 1,500 to 2,000 tourists on weekends.

j. Nolde Forest State Park and Environmental Education Center, consisting of 644 acres and located 15 minutes drive from the inn premises, having 25,000 visitors per year.

k. Thirteen golf courses located within 20 to 30 minutes drive from the inn premises.

[787]*787l. Doe Mountain Ski Area, including three ski runs, located within 30 minutes drive of the inn premises.

m. Various fishing and hunting areas and facilities in the general area surrounding the inn premises.

4. Numerous motels are located in the vicinity of the inn premises, including The Rainbow, Cedar Haven, and Modern Motel, none of which serves food, Hillside, which serves only breakfast, Candlelight, which serves only snacks, and Dutch Colony, Downtown Motor Inn and Holiday Inn, which serve regular meals.

5. The four restaurant liquor licensed establishments in Amity Township are: (a) Steinel’s Inc., t/a Rummy’s Polynesian House, which is a nightclub type facility open only after 4 p.m.; (b) Agnes Hasselhman (a/k/a Candlelight Inn or Motel), which is a bar type facility serving only snacks; (c) C. L. Yost, Inc., which limits food servings to platters, soups or sandwiches, and (d) Amity House, Inc., which serves regular lunches and dinners. Except for Rummy’s Polynesian House which is open only after 4 p.m., none of these establishments has dining facilities to accommodate bus tour groups in addition to regular patrons.

6. The retail liquor licensed dispenser eating place in Amity Township is known as Wiler’s; the hotel liquor licensed establishments in Amity Township are (a) Yellow House Hotel which serves only snacks, and (b) Douglassville Hotel which serves only snacks, except on Friday and Saturday when dinners are also served; the catering club liquor licensed establishment in Amity Township is Monarch Fire Co. No. 1; none of these establishments has dining facilities to accommodate bus tour groups in addition to regular patrons.

7. Among the above-mentioned eight licensed establishments, the inn premises are the closest in loca[788]*788tion to Hopewell Village National Historic Site and French Creek State Park.

8. By action of the Amity Township Board of Supervisors on October 5, 1973, the zoning classification for the area encompassing the inn premises was changed by ordinance from RU (rural) to LB (local business), thereby permitting the operation of a restaurant liquor licensed establishment in the area where such operation was theretofore prohibited.

9. Applicant proposes to locate on the inn premises four dining rooms, the main dining room to accommodate 80 to 90 persons, two smaller dining rooms to accommodate 20 persons each, the bar to be located in the downstairs lounge-dining room, which bar will serve all four dining room areas, proposes to be open seven days a week, 11 a.m. to 11 p.m., provide full menu servings for lunch and dinner, and proposes to cater to tourists, including bus tour groups.

DISCUSSION

The approval or refusal of the issuance of a liquor license to an applicant is a matter within the discretion of the Liquor Control Board, and on appeal the court cannot substitute its discretion for that of the board but must determine, on the basis of the record made at the de novo hearing, whether or not the board abused its discretion: Bierman Liquor License Case, 188 Pa. Superior Ct. 200 (1958); Bilinsky v. Liquor Control Board, 7 Comm. Ct. 312 (1972). In the instant case, this court concludes that the board abused its discretion in refusing to approve issuance of the license, and applicant’s appeal must, therefore, be sustained.

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Related

Bierman Liquor License Case
145 A.2d 876 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1958)
Willowbrook Country Club, Inc. Liquor License Case
187 A.2d 154 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1962)
Willowbrook Country Club, Inc. Liquor License Case
181 A.2d 698 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1962)
Riviera Country Club Liquor License Case
201 Pa. Super. 70 (Superior Court of Pennsylvania, 1963)

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Bluebook (online)
66 Pa. D. & C.2d 784, 1974 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 320, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/yerger-appeal-pactcomplberks-1974.