Witt v. State

1925 OK CR 133, 233 P. 788, 29 Okla. Crim. 357, 1925 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 115
CourtCourt of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
DecidedMarch 12, 1925
DocketNo. A-4723.
StatusPublished
Cited by18 cases

This text of 1925 OK CR 133 (Witt v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Witt v. State, 1925 OK CR 133, 233 P. 788, 29 Okla. Crim. 357, 1925 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 115 (Okla. Ct. App. 1925).

Opinion

EDWARD'S, J.

The plaintiff in error assigns that the evidence is insufficient to sustain the verdict, and that the court excluded competent evidence in behalf of the defendant.

We think there is no merit in the latter contention. The evidence excluded was merely as to the general reputation for truth and veracity of the prosecuting witness, and if admitted would have been merely cumulative. The record also discloses that the witnesses whose testimony was excluded were not qualified. There was no error on this point.

The other contention that the evidence is insufficient to sustain the verdict and judgment, we believe, is well taken. We have considered the briefs of both the plaintiff in error and the state and have examined' the record carefully. The material evidence for the state is that of the prosecuting witness, Marie Broyles, her father, and brother, 14 or 15 years old, and a sister some 8 or 10 years of age. The testimony of these witnesses is a mass of contradictions and inconsistencies from beginning to end..

*359 We are not unmindful of the rule frequently announced by this court to the effect that the weight and credibility of the evidence of the witnesses is for the jury, and the court will not reverse a conviction on conflicting evidence where there is substantial evidence supporting the verdict. Walker v. State, 20 Okla. Cr. 316, 202 P. 799; Sherman v. State, 20 Okla. Cr. 306, 202 P. 521; Ravenscraft v. State, 23 Okla. Cr. 361, 214 P. 946. That rule is sound, as well as the rule that a conviction for rape may be sustained upon the uncorroborated evidence of the prosecutrix. But a charge of rape is one, as has often been said, following the admonition of Lord Hale, “that this is an accusation easy to be made and hard to be proved, and harder to be defended by the party accused, though ever so innocent.”

The charge is one that arouses the passions and prejudices of jurors, and for that reason it is the duty of the court to closely scrutinize the evidence, and where the evidence of the state is unreasonable, inconsistent, and contradictory, and there is inherent evidence of improbability or indications that the prosecution is maliciously inspired, the court should not permit a conviction to stand.

It will serve no good purpose to set out the facts disclosed by the record in this case, nor the many contradictions, inconsistencies, and unreasonable features of the evidence. It is our opinion that the conviction should be set aside.

The judgment of the district court of Payne county is therefore reversed.

BESSEY, P. J., and DOYLE, J., concur.

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Related

Hutchinson v. State
1955 OK CR 3 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1955)
Zuniga v. State
1953 OK CR 25 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1953)
Louis v. State
1950 OK CR 102 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1950)
Fitzpatrick v. State
1948 OK CR 25 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1948)
Roberts v. State
1948 OK CR 23 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1948)
Johnson v. State
1947 OK CR 74 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1947)
Gullatt v. State
1945 OK CR 44 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1945)
Coppage v. State
1943 OK CR 62 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1943)
Easter v. State
1942 OK CR 41 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1942)
Miller v. State
1938 OK CR 82 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1938)
Matherly v. State
1937 OK CR 152 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1937)
Self v. State
1937 OK CR 121 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1937)
Jake Workman v. State
1937 OK CR 109 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1937)
Cape v. State
1937 OK CR 61 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1937)
Davidson v. State
1935 OK CR 72 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1935)
Lane v. State
1930 OK CR 115 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1930)
Hall v. State
1926 OK CR 218 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, 1929)
Reidhead v. State
250 P. 366 (Arizona Supreme Court, 1926)

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Bluebook (online)
1925 OK CR 133, 233 P. 788, 29 Okla. Crim. 357, 1925 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 115, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/witt-v-state-oklacrimapp-1925.