Wiltz v. Barnhart

484 F. Supp. 2d 524, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 96598, 2006 WL 4111611
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Louisiana
DecidedMarch 3, 2006
Docket6:04-CV-2146 TLM
StatusPublished
Cited by10 cases

This text of 484 F. Supp. 2d 524 (Wiltz v. Barnhart) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Louisiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wiltz v. Barnhart, 484 F. Supp. 2d 524, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 96598, 2006 WL 4111611 (W.D. La. 2006).

Opinion

RULING

MELANCON, District Judge.

This matter was referred to United States Magistrate Judge Mildred E. Meth-vin for her Report and Recommendation. No objections have been filed. After an independent review of the record, this Court concludes that the Report and Recommendation [Rec. Doc. 20] of the magistrate judge is correct and therefore adopts the conclusions set forth therein.

Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that this case is REVERSED and that Calvin P. Wiltz, III be awarded childhood benefits for the period of March 20, 2002 through February 25, 2003 (the date he attained the age of eighteen) and adult benefits consistent with an onset date of February 25, 2003. 1

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION

METHVIN, United States Magistrate Judge.

Before the court is an appeal of the Commissioner’s finding of non-disability. Considering the administrative record, the briefs of the parties, and the applicable law, it is recommended that the Commissioner’s decision be REVERSED.

Background

Born on February 25, 1985, Calvin P. Wiltz, III (“Wiltz”) is a 20-year-old claimant who has a GED and no past work. 1

Wiltz applied for childhood supplemental security income benefits alleging disability as of May 12, 1999 due to migraine headaches, learning problems, sinusitis, and adjustment disorder. 2 Wiltz’s application was denied on initial review, and an administrative hearing was held on September 24, 2003. 3 Because Wiltz had turned eighteen on February 25, 2003, the ALJ’s opinion, issued on May 27, 2004, considered Wiltz’s eligibility for benefits under both the child’s standards and the adult standards. The ALJ determined that Wiltz was not disabled because his impairments do not meet or equal a listing, and there are jobs which exist in significant numbers in the economy which Wiltz could perform. 4 A request for review was denied by the Appeals Council and Wiltz filed the instant suit appealing the ALJ’s decision.

Assignment of Errors

Wiltz alleges the following errors: 1) the ALJ erred in not finding that his migraine headaches, sinusitis, and adjustment disorder result in extreme limitations which satisfy the requirements of a Listed impairment; 2) the ALJ posited a defective hypothetical question to the vocational expert; and 3) the record does not contain an intelligent or informed waiver of Wiltz’s right to counsel or right to inspect post-hearing evidence, and therefore, the ALJ denied Wiltz due process of law.

Standard of Review

The court’s review is restricted under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) to two inquiries: (1) whether the Commissioner’s decision is supported by substantial evidence in the record; and (2) whether the decision eom- *526 ports with relevant legal standards. Carey v. Apfel, 230 F.3d 131, 136 (5th Cir.2000); Anthony v. Sullivan, 954 F.2d 289, 292 (5th Cir.1992); Greenspan v. Shalala, 38 F.3d 232, 236 (5th Cir.1994). Substantial evidence is such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion. Carey, 230 F.3d at 136; Anthony, 954 F.2d at 292; Carrier v. Sullivan, 944 F.2d 243, 245 (5th Cir.1991). The court may not reweigh the evidence in the record, nor substitute its judgment for that of the Commissioner, even if the preponderance of the evidence does not support the Commissioner’s conclusion. Carey, 230 F.3d at 136; Johnson v. Bowen, 864 F.2d 340, 343 (5th Cir.1988). A finding of no substantial evidence is appropriate only if no credible evidentiary choices or medical findings exist to support the decision. Johnson, 864 F.2d at 343.

ALJ’s Decision

As discussed above, since Wiltz turned eighteen during the pendency of this case, the ALJ evaluated whether he was entitled to benefits under both child and adult disability standards.

Childhood Disability Benefits

An individual under age 18 may be found disabled “if that individual has a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, which results in marked and severe functional limitations, and which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months.” 42 U.S.C. § 1382c(a)(3)(C)(i).

The regulations provide a three-step sequential evaluation process for determining whether a child’s impairments result in “marked and severe limitations.” First, if the child is engaging in “substantial gainful activity,” the child will be found not disabled regardless of medical condition or age, education, or work experience. 20 C.F.R. § 416.924(b). Second, the child must have a severe impairment or impairments. If the child suffers from a slight abnormality or a combination of slight abnormalities that causes no more than minimal functional limitations, the child will be considered to have no severe impairment, and therefore to be not disabled. Title 20 C.F.R. § 416.924(c). Third, the child will be considered disabled if his or her impairment(s) meet, medically equal, or functionally equal in severity a listed impairment in Appendix 1 of Subpart P of Part 404 of the chapter. If a child’s impairments do not meet or medically equal a listed impairment, the Commissioner will assess all functional limitations caused by the child’s impairments to determine whether the functional limitations are disabling. 20 C.F.R. §§ 416.926a (functional equivalence for children). See, e.g., Luckerson v. Apfel, 2000 WL 1222125 (N.D.Ill. Aug.22, 2000).

The ALJ concluded that Wiltz suffers from the following severe impairments: borderline intellectual functioning and an adjustment disorder. The ALJ further found that these impairments did not meet or functionally equal the requirements of a Listed impairments. 5

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
484 F. Supp. 2d 524, 2006 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 96598, 2006 WL 4111611, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wiltz-v-barnhart-lawd-2006.