Wilmington Savings Fund Society, Fsb, Etc. v. Walter Schoenefeld, Etc.
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Opinion
NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited . R. 1:36-3.
SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY APPELLATE DIVISION DOCKET NO. A-1667-24
WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB, not individually, but solely as Trustee for Residential Mortgage Aggregation Trust,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
WALTER SCHOENEFELD, his/her heirs, devisees, and personal representatives, and his/her/their, or any of their successors in right, title and interest,
Defendant-Appellant. ____________________________________
Argued April 30, 2026 ‒ Decided July 10, 2026
Before Judges Marczyk and Bishop-Thompson.
On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery Division, Mercer County, Docket No. F-009457-23.
Michael H. Nieschmidt argued the cause for appellant. Emmanuel J. Argentieri argued the cause for respondent (Romano Garubo & Argentieri, Counselors at Law, LLC, attorneys; Emmanuel J. Argentieri, on the brief).
PER CURIAM
Defendant Walter Schoenefeld appeals from the January 21, 2025 order
denying his motion to stay the January 22, 2025 sheriff's sale, and ordering the
sheriff's sale on January 22, 2025. We affirm.
In July 2007, defendant executed an adjustable rate note in the principal
amount of $585,000 in favor of Chase Bank USA, NA for property located in
Princeton, which was recorded. The mortgage and note were successively
assigned: in 2009 to Chase Home Finance LLC; then to JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A.; in 2014 to PennyMac Holdings, LLC; in 2018 to Citibank, N.A., as trustee
for CMLTI Asset Trust; in 2019 to NYMT Loan Trust I; and in 2023, to plaintiff
Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as trustee for Residential Mortgage
Aggregation Trust (Wilmington). Each assignment was duly recorded in the
county clerk's office.
Defendant first executed a loan modification with PennyMac, setting a
new principal amount of $759,000. In 2019, he entered into a loan modification
with Fay Servicing LLC (Fay Servicing) as attorney in fact for Wilmington,
d/b/a Christiana Trust, solely as trustee for NYMT Loan Trust I, reflecting an
A-1667-24 2 unpaid balance of $950,182.68. As of May 2022, defendant defaulted on the
note and mortgage.
Plaintiff filed a foreclosure complaint, resulting in a judgment of
foreclosure for $1,011,174.32, plus $8,324 in taxed costs. The sheriff's sale was
originally scheduled to occur in December 2024, but was stayed until January 9,
2025.
After defendant moved to stay the sheriff's sale, the court held a status
conference on January 5, 2025, to determine whether the stay should remain in
effect. During that conference, defendant appeared self-represented via Zoom,
while counsel appeared for plaintiff. Defendant claimed to have made $57,000
or $59,000 in payments to Fay Servicing and stated he had sufficient funds to
bring the loan current and cure the default. He further asserted he had paid
$67,000 since mid-2022. The court directed defendant to provide proof of these
payments to plaintiff's counsel. Another status conference was scheduled for
January 21 via Zoom, and the stay of the sheriff's sale was extended to January
22.
On January 21, despite receiving a Zoom link, defendant did not attend
the status conference or provide an explanation for his absence. Defendant also
did not submit any documentation to the court showing payments made to Fay
A-1667-24 3 Servicing or plaintiff. Plaintiff's counsel advised the court, as of December
2024, the reinstatement amount due exceeded $140,000 and defendant had paid
only $42,000, which was insufficient to reinstate the loan. The court allowed
the sheriff's sale to proceed the following afternoon, and the property was sold.
On January 22, defendant filed another motion to stay the sheriff's sale;
however, it was not filed by the court until January 23. The court denied
defendant's motion and the property was sold to a third party.
On appeal, defendant contends the court erred in failing to timely schedule
the motion for disposition prior to the sheriff's sale, asserting he filed the motion
on January 22, but the court did not mark it as filed until January 23. He argues
he was denied the opportunity to address and dispose of factual issues despite
timely filing the motion. We are unpersuaded.
We review an order denying a request to stay a sheriff's sale for abuse of
discretion. See Waste Mgmt. of N.J., Inc. v. Morris Cnty. Mun. Utils. Auth.,
433 N.J. Super. 445, 451 (App. Div. 2013). "A court abuses its discretion when
its decision is made without rational explanation, inexplicably departed from
established policies, or rested on an impermissible basis." Pine Ridge Realty
Assocs., LLC v. A.O., 483 N.J. Super. 487, 492 (App. Div. 2026) (quoting State
v. Chavies, 247 N.J. 245, 257 (2021)) (internal quotation marks omitted).
A-1667-24 4 However, we review the trial court's legal conclusions de novo. Hopson v. Cirz,
482 N.J. Super. 232, 251 (App. Div. 2025).
An applicant seeking stay relief must demonstrate: denial of the stay
would result in irreparable harm; a likelihood of prevailing on the merits based
on settled law; and a balancing of equities favors stay relief. Garden State Equal.
v. Dow, 216 N.J. 314, 320 (2013); see also Crowe v. De Gioia, 90 N.J. 126, 132-
34 (1982). "[T]hese factors must be clearly and convincingly demonstrated."
Waste Mgmt. of N.J., Inc., 433 N.J. Super. at 452 (citing Waste Mgmt. of N.J.,
Inc. v. Union Cnty. Utils. Auth.,399 N.J. Super. 508, 520 (App. Div. 2008)).
Defendant has not presented any competent evidence, nor has he
demonstrated by clear and convincing evidence his likely success on the
merits—that is, the payment of the required sum to bring the loan current and
cure the default. Moreover, defendant was provided with the opportunity to
submit proofs, and he did not do so. We are therefore satisfied the court did not
misapply its discretion in denying a stay.
We decline to address defendant's arguments, raised for the first time on
appeal, regarding the substantial disparity in the required sum to reinstate the
loan, as well as his claims about the court's failure to contact him or plaintiff's
prior counsel during the status conference. It is well established we do not
A-1667-24 5 "consider questions or issues not properly presented to the trial court when an
opportunity for such a presentation is available 'unless the questions . . . raised
on appeal go to the jurisdiction of the trial court or concern matters of great
public interest.'" Nieder v. Royal Indem. Ins. Co., 62 N.J. 229, 234 (1973)
(quoting Reynolds Offset Co. v. Summer, 58 N.J. Super. 542, 548 (App. Div.
1959)). Defendant's arguments do not satisfy either exception.
Affirmed.
A-1667-24 6
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