Wilkes v. Wilkes, No. Fa95 0147168 (Jan. 31, 1997)

1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 448-Y
CourtConnecticut Superior Court
DecidedJanuary 31, 1997
DocketNo. FA95 0147168
StatusUnpublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 448-Y (Wilkes v. Wilkes, No. Fa95 0147168 (Jan. 31, 1997)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Connecticut Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wilkes v. Wilkes, No. Fa95 0147168 (Jan. 31, 1997), 1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 448-Y (Colo. Ct. App. 1997).

Opinion

[EDITOR'S NOTE: This case is unpublished as indicated by the issuing court.]MEMORANDUM OF DECISION I.

The plaintiff wife, 47, whose birth name is Lake, and the defendant husband, 54, married on October 9, 1976 in Palm Beach, Florida. This court has jurisdiction founded on the defendant's continuous residence in Connecticut since 1984 until the present time. No child was born to the plaintiff during the marriage. CT Page 448-Z Both parties are in good health.

II.
The plaintiff received an A.B. degree from Wheaton College in 1970. After working for two years as a photographer's model in New York City in 1972, she became a stock-broker at E.F. Hutton and Company in New York City, receiving six months training. The plaintiff also enrolled at Fordham Law School evening session at this time. In 1974 she joined United States Trust Company of New York in its financial planning department where she remained until after graduation from law school in June, 1976. While employed, the plaintiff passed the New York bar exam that summer. In October, 1976 she was hired as an associate by Davis, Polk Wardswell for their Trusts and Estates Department. After three years the plaintiff transferred to the firm's Corporate Department representing underwriters in securities transactions and banks in loan transactions. In December, 1982, after a visit by two partners, the plaintiff left the law firm.

Shortly thereafter the plaintiff was hired by Union Carbide for their law department located in Danbury, Connecticut at about the same annual salary level she had reached at the law firm. She applied her experience to review of revolving credit agreements, loan agreements, SEC filings and related financial matters. She CT Page 448-AA believed that she had, after a year, become the subject of "de facto discrimination" and she determined to find other employment which she did in 1986. Phibro Energy, Inc., of Greenwich, Connecticut, a subsidiary of Salomon, Inc., a financial concern based in New York City, hired her as an attorney. Phibro engaged in commodities trading, primarily in oil, unleaded gasoline and heating oil. Her initial annual salary was $90,000. In 1989, her third year of employment, a combination of a lower salary and a bonus her total compensation in 1989 was $125,000.

The plaintiff assisted in the establishment and development of "oil swaps", off-exchange futures contracts individually negotiated between corporate entities, a financial invention of Phibro. The kinds of contracts needed for this new business were written by the plaintiff. Many other companies asked the plaintiff for sample contracts.

In 1986 the plaintiff set up PECC, a futures commission merchant. She obtained all of the registrations and approvals from the government offices and the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX), served as compliance officer and counsel, and established Phibro's NYMEX floor and clearing operations. The plaintiff was responsible for Phibro's compliance with the UK laws for their London operations. She handled Phibro's registration and compliance on the Sydney Futures Exchange. In CT Page 448-BB short, plaintiff had responsibility for Phibro's activities worldwide for trading compliance in oil, coal and other commodities.

In 1989 the plaintiff was appointed to a commission formed by the Association of Futures Brokers and Dealers, Limited (AFBD) to assist it in its oversight and regulation of the oil market investment industry in the UK. She was the only USA citizen chosen. The was named to a subcommittee to develop a "white paper" regarding regulation of the Brent Market, a paper market for oil trading in Brent crude oil prices. The plaintiff has stated that certain of her contract forms had become standards in the industry by 1990 (Defendant's Exhibit B).

In 1989 the company president requested the plaintiff to form their Derivative Products Contracts Department which she then managed as an additional assignment. All of Philbro's derivative product contracts business was supervised by the plaintiff.

In the spring of 1990 the plaintiff requested a substantial raise resulting in her being terminated. She did perform some consulting work for Phibro for two months thereafter for which work she was paid $50,000.

After leaving Phibro the plaintiff did not seek any CT Page 448-CC employment. Instead, she visited the defendant's office daily to trade commodities, primarily oil futures, from which she accumulated profits of $100,000. Venturing into T-bonds she had reversals, losing about two-thirds of her profits.

After several months, when the defendant concluded the plaintiff had no plans to resume her career, he asked if she would undertake to be the general contractor on the home renovations. She agreed.

Shortly thereafter the plaintiff did undertake the job of general contractor for the renovation of the home they had purchased in 1984 in New Canaan known as 115 Hemlock Hill Road for $475,000. She devoted her time to the supervision of the workers at the residence for the balance of 1990, 1991 into early 1992, (c.f. Defendant's Exhibits H and I). The defendant either paid the tradesmen directly or reimbursed the plaintiff if she had paid.

III.
The defendant received an A.B. degree from Ripon College and a MBA from the University of Maine. After one year at Irving Trust as an analyst the defendant has been a stockbroker since 1972 with the same firm although his employer's name changed due CT Page 448-DD to mergers. He is now a Senior Vice President at Smith Barney, paid commissions monthly. He also receives stock in Travelers, the parent corporation, and longevity pay. His financial affidavit filed at time of trial listed his gross monthly earnings as $40,329.22. The defendant's 1995 1040 tax return (Plaintiff's Exhibit #16) lists gross earnings of $427,201. Since the defendant participates in their "cap accumulation plan" the employer's distribution of stock is treated as and taxed as income to the defendant. This resulted in his commissions through June, 1996 totaling $292,283, but his gross earnings totaled $485,000.

IV.
The plaintiff began taking horseback riding lessons in 1979. Both parties engaged in riding horses as recreation for a period of time. The defendant purchased a horse for plaintiff for $17,000 and then defendant purchased a second horse for plaintiff named Checkmate for $35,000. The plaintiff rode daily and began to attend weekend shows known as the "A Circuit". As plaintiff's enthusiasm for horses waxed, the defendant's waned to a point the plaintiff said, "For himself he was disgusted with the horse business" (Transcript, P. 100, 8/9/96).

The defendant's hobbies included sports cars, motorcycles and CT Page 448-EE boats. The defendant characterized the plaintiff's interests as "white collar" and his as "blue collar."

It is also noted that the parties never travelled or vacationed together after 1990.

V.
The plaintiff visited the defendant's office in October or November, 1992 and demanded that he fire his female sales assistant or plaintiff would seek a divorce. The defendant declined to fire his assistant and requested a divorce. At the plaintiff's suggestion, neither party would hire an attorney, the plaintiff would prepare their separation agreement and would then commence a pro se dissolution action. Together they visited their C.P.A. firm, Feldman Feldman, in Long Island to review their separation of assets, particularly the tax consequences. A division of the assets was agreed upon and was carried out in the following fashion.

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Related

Wilmot v. Wilmot, No. Fa95 0147844 S (Nov. 27, 1998)
1998 Conn. Super. Ct. 13621 (Connecticut Superior Court, 1998)
Baumgartner v. Baumgartner, No. Fa96 0155390 S (Nov. 10, 1998)
1998 Conn. Super. Ct. 13036 (Connecticut Superior Court, 1998)

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Bluebook (online)
1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 448-Y, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wilkes-v-wilkes-no-fa95-0147168-jan-31-1997-connsuperct-1997.