Wiener v. New York City Housing Authority

106 Misc. 2d 843, 435 N.Y.S.2d 642, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2027
CourtCivil Court of the City of New York
DecidedJanuary 12, 1981
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 106 Misc. 2d 843 (Wiener v. New York City Housing Authority) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Civil Court of the City of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wiener v. New York City Housing Authority, 106 Misc. 2d 843, 435 N.Y.S.2d 642, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2027 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 1981).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Lorraine S. Miller, J.

Petitioner has brought on the instant motion by way of an order to show cause to enforce a stipulation of settlement entered into between the petitioner and the respondent, New York City Housing Authority (herein the Authority).

Petitioner had initially commenced a holdover proceeding against the Authority as the lessee of 12 apartments at 611 Banner Avenue based upon the expiration of a section 23 lease (US Code, tit 42, § 1421b). After negotiations, the [844]*844parties drew up a stipulation, so ordered by this court, providing for the section 23 tenancies to be converted to section 8 tenancies (US Code, tit 42, § 1437f) commencing October 1, 1979 with monthly rentals being “the maximum ceiling allowed by Section 8.” Petitioner’s holdover proceeding and the Authority’s motion to dismiss were withdrawn.

In controversy here is the meaning of the term, “the maximum ceiling allowed by Section 8.” Petitioner contends it should receive as the contract rent the “Fair Market Rent” for the apartments. (24 CFR 882.102.) According to the guidelines for the time period covered by the stipulation, the maximum fair market monthly rental for a nonelevator building in New York City was $268 for a one-bedroom apartment and $316 for a two-bedroom apartment.

The respondent Authority contends that since the building is “rent stabilized”, the maximum petitioner can obtain is the September, 1979 rent stabilized amount, plus an 8%% increase for the year 1980, to wit: $253.89 for one bedroom and $300.15 for two bedrooms.

Following oral argument on the order to show cause and the submission of proposed orders, this court finds that the maximum ceiling allowed under section 8 is the rent-stabilized figure set forth by the Authority in its proposed counterorder.

Section 23 tenancies (wherein the owner of the premises and the New York City Housing Authority enter into a leasehold agreement and eligible families become sublessees of the Authority) are in the process of being phased out by the Federal Government and the Authority has been encouraged to arrange for an orderly transition of these tenancies to “Section 8” tenancies. (See, e.g., 24 CFR 882.101 [a] [2].)

Under the “Section 8 Program” (US Code, tit 42, § 1437 f) an owner of residential premises enters into a direct leasehold agreement with eligible low-income tenants and a housing assistance payments contract with the New York City Housing Authority to subsidize the tenants’ rental payments. Each section 8 family pays one quarter of its adjusted income for rent and the remainder is paid by money [845]*845from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) administered through the New York City Housing Authority.. (See 24 CFR 882.105.)

Rentals which an owner seeks upon conversion of a section 23 tenancy to section 8 are subject to a “ [r] ent [r] easonableness” limitation (see 24 CFR 882.106 [b]). To effectuate the conversion, the Authority must certify to HUD that the rent sought is reasonable in relation to rents being charged for comparable units in the private, unassisted market and is not in excess of the rents for comparable unassisted units (see 24 CFR 882.106 [b] [1] [i], [ii]).

The applicable regulation also enunciates a comparison test for rent-controlled units. 24 CFR 882.106 (b) (2) states: “For a rent controlled unit, comparable units shall be those which are rent controlled; for a unit which is not subject to rent control, comparable units shall be those which are not rent controlled.”

Additionally, the regulation provides that the rental be subject to a maximum fair market rent limitation which is a maximum gross figure that cannot exceed the average rent currently charged for a unit of similar size and type in the applicable municipality or county.

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Related

Mott v. New York State Division of Housing & Community Renewal
211 A.D.2d 147 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1995)
Morrisania II Associates v. Harvey
139 Misc. 2d 651 (Civil Court of the City of New York, 1988)
Beckham v. New York City Housing Authority
592 F. Supp. 785 (S.D. New York, 1984)

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Bluebook (online)
106 Misc. 2d 843, 435 N.Y.S.2d 642, 1981 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2027, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wiener-v-new-york-city-housing-authority-nycivct-1981.