Wideman v. Wideman

909 So. 2d 140, 2005 Miss. App. LEXIS 557, 2005 WL 1950403
CourtCourt of Appeals of Mississippi
DecidedAugust 16, 2005
DocketNo. 2002-CA-01956-COA
StatusPublished
Cited by8 cases

This text of 909 So. 2d 140 (Wideman v. Wideman) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Mississippi primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wideman v. Wideman, 909 So. 2d 140, 2005 Miss. App. LEXIS 557, 2005 WL 1950403 (Mich. Ct. App. 2005).

Opinion

KING, C.J.,

for the Court.

¶ 1. This is an appeal from the Chancery Court of Rankin County, Mississippi, where Patricia Smith Wideman and Yan-[142]*142dell Humphrey Wideman were granted a divorce on the grounds of irreconcilable differences. The parties were unable to reach an agreement as to the division of marital property or alimony, and agreed to have the chancellor resolve these matters. Aggrieved by the chancery court’s actions, Mrs. Wideman appeals. She presents the following issues for this Court’s consideration, which we cite verbatim:

I. Did the Chancery Court manifestly err or abuse its discretion in dividing the marital assets of the parties requiring reversal and/or remand to the Chancery Court?
II. Did the Chancery Court manifestly err or abuse its discretion in its award of alimony requiring reversal and/or remand to the Chancery Court?
III. Did the Chancery Court manifestly err or abuse its discretion in its denial of Appellantfs] request for attorney fees requiring reversal and/or remand to the Chancery Court?
IY. Did the Chancery Court cumulatively err in its decision requiring reversal and /or remand to the Chancery Court?

Finding no error, we affirm.

FACTS

¶2. Patricia Smith Wideman and Yan-dell Humphrey Wideman were married on October 25, 1975. The parties have twin daughters, now adults. During the first eight years of their marriage, Mrs. Wide-man worked as a school teacher and later managed a boutique owned by the couple. During the remaining years of their marriage, Mrs. Wideman worked at home. Mr. Wideman worked as a commercial real estate developer.

¶ 3. The parties’ estate contains substantial assets and debts. During their marriage, the Widemans enjoyed the services of domestic help, elaborate vacations and use of a personal airplane.

¶ 4. In the late 1990s, the parties began experiencing marital difficulties. On January 1, 1998, the parties separated. On August 2, 1999, they filed a joint complaint seeking a divorce upon the grounds of irreconcilable differences. That complaint stated, “The parties, prior to the entry of a Final Judgement herein, shall have made adequate and sufficient provisions by written agreement of any and all property rights between the parties.” The parties were unable to agree upon the issues of division of marital property and support, and by written agreement, consented to an irreconcilable differences divorce and to have the court to try the contested issues. This agreement was file stamped July 19, 2002, and signed July 6, 2002. It requested the Court’s review of the following issues: (1) property distribution (2) alimony permanent and lump sum and (3) division of all assets. There was no mention of attorney fees as a contested issue.

¶ 5. These issues were tried in the Chancery Court of Rankin County on June 6, 2002, and June 13, 2002. The chancellor determined that the following constituted marital assets: the real estate located at 711 White Oak Circle valued at $500,000 with equity of $375,000, the Lake Castle property valued at $250,000 with equity of $130,000, and the Dixie Building valued at $500,000 with equity of $440,000, jewelry in Mrs. Wideman’s possession valued at $70,000, home furnishings valued at $150,000, one share in a duck camp valued at $80,000 and oil and gas income with an approximate value of $500 per month. Of the $945,000 in marital assets approximately $725,000 was in the form of liquid assets.

¶ 6. The chancellor determined the following constituted non-martial assets, the Ebenezer property located in Holmes [143]*143County, the Swayze property in Yazoo County, the Homer, Louisiana property, and Southeast Properties, LLC and were not subject to equitable division by the court. Southeast Properties, LLC (which includes Peace Street Crossing, LLC established July 25, 1999; Lemberg Crossing Partners, LLC, established July 25, 2000; Metro Junction, LLC established August 18, 2000; and Somerset Market, LLC established July 18, 2001.)

¶ 7. The chancellor determined that Southeast Properties, LLC was the business vehicle by which Mr. Wideman developed retail estate properties, and that “Mrs. Wideman’s contribution, if any, was so negligible as to not allow her any interest in said property.” Further the chancellor reasoned that, “Should they be considered marital property, her contribution to these marital assets is so negligible as tantamount to no contribution whatsoever.”

¶ 8. The chancellor ordered that Mrs. Wideman receive all equity realized from the sale of' the real. property located at Lake Castle and 711 White. Oak Circle, after payment on the house, any broker’s fee and reasonable cost for sale, one-half of all equity realized from the sale of the Dixie Building, possession of her jewelry, and the home furnishings, with the exception of Mr. Wideman’s listings. The chancellor determined Mrs. Wideman would receive property valued at approximately $945,000 plus approximately $6,000 per year from oil and gas royalties.

¶ 9. Mr. Wideman was given marital property of $300,000, which included ownership of the duck camp located in Holmes County and $220,000 of liquid assets, plus he maintained all property considered non-martial property.

¶ 10. Additionally, Mrs. Wideman was awarded $5,000 per month as spousal support until the residence was sold; spousal support of $2,500 per month for a period of thirty-six (36) consecutive months; thereafter, spousal support of $2,000 per month for-an additional twenty-four (24) months; and the use, possession and ownership of the 1999 GMC Envoy' including the tag and insurance expenses until it is paid in full.

¶ 11. Mr. Wideman was given the use, possession and ownership of the 1997 GMC Yukon and required to make payments on that vehicle.

¶ 12. The chancellor determined that the issues of attorney and accounting fees were not within the issues presented to the court for resolution, and accordingly declined to address them.,

ISSUES AND ANALYSIS

ISSUES I. & II.

Equitable Distribution and Alimony

¶ 13. The issues of equitable distribution and alimony are intertwined, and will be addressed together. Mrs. Wide-man contends that the chancery court erred in its division of the marital assets and the award of alimony.

¶ 14. Our supreme court has said in Johnson v. Johnson, 650 So.2d 1281, 1287 (Miss.1994), that when resolving questions of equitable distribution, the chancellor must first characterize the parties’ assets as marital or non-marital. Assets acquired or accumulated during the course of the marriage are marital assets and are subject to an equitable distribution by the chancellor. Hemsley v. Hemsley, 639 So.2d 909, 915 (Miss.1994). Likewise, non-marital property, when “commingled with marital assets or used for familial purposes” may be converted into marital property. Heigle v. Heigle, 654 So.2d 895, 897 (Miss.1995). The second step is for [144]*144the chancellor to equitably divide the marital property. Equitable distribution is not synonymous with equal distribution. Trovato v. Trovato, 649 So.2d 815, 818 (Miss.1995).

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909 So. 2d 140, 2005 Miss. App. LEXIS 557, 2005 WL 1950403, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wideman-v-wideman-missctapp-2005.