Wholesale Supply Co. v. South Chester Tube Co.

20 F.R.D. 310, 1957 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4504
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Pennsylvania
DecidedFebruary 14, 1957
DocketCiv. A. No. 12885
StatusPublished
Cited by8 cases

This text of 20 F.R.D. 310 (Wholesale Supply Co. v. South Chester Tube Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wholesale Supply Co. v. South Chester Tube Co., 20 F.R.D. 310, 1957 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4504 (E.D. Pa. 1957).

Opinion

GANEY, District Judge.

On October 26, 1951, the action here involved was brought for breach of contract allegedly entered into on June 20, 1950, as the result of telephone conversations and the exchange of several letters between the parties for the sale and shipments of steel pipe. The asserted breach consisted of defendant’s failure to make shipments on or before the dates provided in the contract. The complaint was filed by George E. Beechwood, Esquire, a member of the then existing law firm of Conlen, LaBrum & Beechwood, Esquires. Jurisdiction of this court was invoked on the grounds of diversity.

On November 20, 1951 a motion for a more definite complaint was filed by Geox-ge Walter Witney and Albert J. Bader, attorneys for the defendant. The reasons given for the motion were that the complaint fails to state (1) whether the contract was oral or written, and if in writing, omitted to attach a copy of the contract, (2) whether the letters and telephone conversations constituted the contract, and neglected to attach copies of the letters, and (3) in what manner [312]*312plaintiff suffered loss by reason of the alleged breach of contract. The matter came on for argument before the Court on January 21, 1952. The Court refrained from ruling on the motion because counsel for the plaintiff indicated that he would submit to defendant’s counsel the documents upon which the claim was based as well as information showing what losses were suffered by plaintiff as a result of the alleged breach of contract. Then followed a period of two years and nine months of apparent inactivity.

By letter dated November 9, 1954, defendant’s counsel informed Mr. Beechwood as follows: “This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of November 1 enclosing copy of Praecipe placing the above case on the jury trial list. At your convenience, I would like to talk the matter over with you.”1 Thereafter counsel for the parties met for the purpose of reaching a mutually agreeable sum whereby the matter could be settled amicably. After several discussions between counsel for the parties no agreement was reached.

The next step was taken by the Clerk of this Court. He sent a form letter dated July 6, 1956, to defendant’s counsel and a copy to the law firm of LaBrum & Doak, Esquires. The letter in part stated:

“The record in the above case indicates that no proceedings have been taken by the parties for a period of two consecutive years. Unless application is made to the Court within two weeks from the date of this letter, the case will be deemed abandoned and stand dismissed in accordance with a local rule of Court. Said dismissal shall be without prejudice and with costs against plaintiff.”

As of the date of the letter, counsel of record for the plaintiff was still Conlen, LaBrum & Beechwood. The firm had been dissolved prior to that date, and, as shown by a copy of the form letter, the Clerk was aware of this fact. The law firm of LaBrum & Doak, under date of July 11, 1956, forwarded a copy of the form letter to Mr. Beechwood of the law firm of Beechwood and Lovitt, Esquires. On or before July 24, 1956, the Clerk of Court received a paper asking that the appearance of counsel of record for the plaintiff be withdrawn and that the appearance of Beechwood and Lovitt be entered. Both requests were signed by Mr. Beechwood. Even though counsel for either side did not make application to this Court, the Clerk of Court did not mark the case dismissed or abandoned.

On October 11, 1956, plaintiff filed an amended complaint. Prior to this date, Mr. Beechwood did not furnish defendant’s counsel with the document and information sought by the motion for a more definite complaint. On October 29, 1956, counsel for plaintiff consented to opposing counsel’s verbal request for an extension of time within which to file a pleading to the amended complaint. No leave of court was obtained for such an extension.2 Instead of filing a responsive pleading, defendant’s counsel, on November 8,1956, filed a motion to strike the amended answer for the asserted reason that it was barred by the statute of limitations and to dismiss the original complaint for lack of prosecution. On the same day the Court stayed all proceedings pending its determination of the motion. Plaintiff filed an “answer” to this motion, and on December 5, 1956, defendant filed a motion to strike on the grounds that it was not a pleading under the Federal Rules.

[313]*313With regard to defendant’s motion to dismiss the action for plaintiff’s failure to prosecute, we cannot condone counsel’s delay in submitting certain documents to defendant’s counsel for inspection. On the other hand we are unable to say that defendant’s counsel are blameless in this matter. Whether defendant was or was not entitled to the documents by motion for more definite statement is not in issue now. If Mr. Beechwood indicated to the Court that the documents and information would be forthcoming, then he should have submitted them to the opposition or sought a ruling on the motion. If defendant’s counsel was dissatisfied with Mr. Beechwood’s delay, he was not without a remedy. When the talks of settlement initiated by them proved unsuccessful, they could have sought a default judgment under Rule 41(6) or pressed for a ruling on the motion. Plaintiff could not insist that the case be placed on the trial list. Its so-called “Praecipe” ordering the Clerk to place the case on that list was a vain gesture. The matter was never at issue, for the defendant has not filed an answer to the complaint. Of course defendant can argue that it was unable to file an answer because of the vagueness of the complaint. Be that as it may, plaintiff has filed an amended complaint in which it inserts all the information sought by the motion for a more definite statement. In addition defendant complains under that motion as well as under the motion to strike off the amended complaint that plaintiff has not made application to this Court as required by the local rule.3 If such an application were made it would have been granted by this Court, under the circumstances, as the rule is for administrative purposes and confers no substantive right upon the defendant to insist that the case be marked dismissed. We take the entry of appearance of Beechwood and Lovitt as an application to the Court requesting that the case not be marked dismissed.

Counsel also claim that their client was prejudiced by Mr. Beechwood’s delay but do not give any particulars. The documents which they sought consisted of written communications between the parties. The original or copies of these documents in all likelihood were in defendant’s files from the date the communications were sent or received. And the information concerning the measure of plaintiff’s damages was probably obtained in the informal discussions between counsel looking toward settlement. As it turns out, the delay was a benefit; it gave defendant an opportunity to file the motion that it did.

With respect to the defense of the statute of limitations, we will assume that the defendant’s failure to file the motion to strike off raising this defense was the result of excusable neglect and permit the filing of that motion. Under this defense defendant maintains that the amended complaint sets up an entirely different contract or cause of action, and since it was filed more than six years after the right of action stated in the original complaint arose, it is barred by the statute.

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Bluebook (online)
20 F.R.D. 310, 1957 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4504, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wholesale-supply-co-v-south-chester-tube-co-paed-1957.