Wern v. Brooklyn Union Coal Co.

79 Misc. 35, 138 N.Y.S. 1094
CourtAppellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York
DecidedJanuary 15, 1913
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 79 Misc. 35 (Wern v. Brooklyn Union Coal Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Wern v. Brooklyn Union Coal Co., 79 Misc. 35, 138 N.Y.S. 1094 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1913).

Opinion

Gerard, J.

Plaintiff brought this action to recover from the defendant the sum of $374 and interest for money paid by him to the Mead Morrison Manufacturing Company for a debt due to it from the defendant. The defendant rested without offering any evidence, and the learned justice ordered judgment for the defendant.

It appears that, at the time of the occurrences involved in this action, plaintiff was a stockholder in the Mead Morrison Manufacturing Company and manager of one of its departments and, as such, had dealings for the company with the defendant, and on behalf of the Mead Morrison Company he made a contract with the defendant for work amounting to $2,062.50, and had charge of the collection of the money due. The plaintiff claims that by mistake he receipted on behalf of the Mead Morrison Manufacturing Company to the defendant for $374 more than he received from the defendant on behalf of the Mead Morrison Manufacturing Company; that he paid the $374 to the Mead Morrison Manufacturing Company, and this sum of $374 plaintiff alleges was never paid to him by the defendant, and he claims that he is entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Mead Morrison Company to recover this sum of $374 from the defendant, claiming the benefit of the rule of law that, where an agent by mistake incurs a specified obligation to the benefit of his principal, he is subrogated to the rights of the prin[37]*37cipal against those primarily liable to the principal; and the sole question to be determined on this appeal is whether or not the plaintiff is entitled to such right of subrogation.

It would seem that in this state this remedy of subrogation, originally supposed to be confined to actions of an equitable nature, has been extended to actions at law. Judge Vann, in Arnold v. Green, 116 N. Y. 571, said: The remedy of subrogation is no longer limited to sureties and quasi sureties, but includes so wide a range of subjects that it has been called the mode which equity adopts to compel the ultimate payment of a debt by one who in justice, equity and good conscience ought to pay it.’ ” And in Dunlop v. James, 174 N. Y. 411: “ It would seem that it is now the recognized rule in this state that the rule of subrogation may be extended to actions at law.”

The judgment herein must, therefore, be reversed and a new trial granted, with costs to the appellant to abide the event.

Seabury and Guy, JJ., concur.

Judgment reversed and new trial granted, with costs to appellant to abide event.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Horn v. Toback
44 Misc. 3d 42 (Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York, 2014)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
79 Misc. 35, 138 N.Y.S. 1094, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/wern-v-brooklyn-union-coal-co-nyappterm-1913.