Weaver v. State

484 So. 2d 1124, 1985 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 5636
Procedural entryThis page is a short order in Weaver v. State. Read the opinion of the Court — 1983 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4689
Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama·Decided August 20, 1985·No. 6 Div. 259·Published

Opinions

LEIGH M. CLARK, Retired Circuit Judge.

This is a consolidated appeal from judgments of conviction and sentence in Circuit Court cases numbered 82-837 and 82-838. In one of the cases, this appellant as the sole defendant was charged in a two-count indictment with theft of property in the first degree in one count and receiving stolen property in the first degree in the second count. In the other case, he was charged with theft of property in the second degree in one count and receiving stolen property in the other count. The cases were consolidated for trial, and the jury found defendant guilty of theft of property in the first degree in one of the cases and theft of property in the second degree in the other case. After adjudging defendant guilty in accordance with the verdicts of the jury, the trial court at a duly scheduled sentencing hearing and after defendant had been duly notified that the State would proceed against him under the Habitual Felony Offenders Act, fixed his punishment and sentenced him to imprisonment for life in each case with the sentences to run consecutively, it being convinced at the sentencing hearing that he had been previously convicted of five felonies.

I.

' The first issue presented in brief of counsel for appellant is thus captioned:

“DID THE TRIAL COURT ERR IN OVERRULING DEFENDANT’S MOTION TO EXCLUDE THE STATE’S EVIDENCE WHERE THE ONLY INCUL-PATORY EVIDENCE WAS THE UNCORROBORATED TESTIMONY OF AN ACCOMPLICE AND THE EVIDENCE WAS INSUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT THE VERDICTS OF THEFT I AND THEFT II?”

Appellant’s attorney would be standing on solid rock in taking the position he does in his first issue as captioned above if his assumption were correct that the only in-culpatory evidence against defendant was the uncorroborated testimony of an accomplice, for, as provided by Code of Alabama, § 12-21-222:

“A conviction of felony cannot be had on the testimony of an accomplice unless corroborated by other evidence tending to connect the defendant with the commission of the offense, and such corroborative evidence, if it merely shows the commission of the offense or the circumstances thereof, is not sufficient.”

Appellant’s attorney is correct in categorizing one of the eyewitnesses to the crime of theft charged in each of the cases as an accomplice to whom Code of Alabama, 1975, § 12-21-222 is applicable. The particular witness was twenty-six year old Alton W. Brasher. He testified on call of the State that he had pleaded guilty and been convicted of the theft of each of the outboard motors made the basis of the two cases against Herbert George Weaver now under consideration on appeal. Mr. Brasher testified that he had known the appellant “A couple or three years,” and lived “about a mile or so” from him. We quote the following from his testimony on direct examination:

“Q. Now, during the month of September did you have an occasion to go out to the Bucksville area to a house that had a boat behind the house?
“A. Yeah, I went out there and got it.
“Q. And who drove you out there? Whose car, whose vehicle did you go out there with?
“A. My wife.
“Q. The first time?
“A. Uh-huh (yes).
“Q. And who was with you?
“A. Me and my wife.
[1126]*1126“Q. And who else?
“A. Hub.
“Q. When you say Hub, who do you mean?
“A. Herbert.
“Q. Herbert who?
“A. Weaver.
“Q. The person you identified as the defendant?
“A. Yeah.
“Q. At that time was he in a cast? Around that time he ended up in a body cast and on crutches, didn’t he?
“A. He was in a cast.
“Q. Now, after you got out near this house, what did you do?
“A. Got out and took the boat off, the motor off the boat.
“Q. Now, how did you do that? Describe to the jury how you went and did that?
“A. Wire cutters.
“Q. Were there any cables to this motor?
“A. I cut the cables with the wire cutter.
“Q. Now, do you recall this was a, do you recall two motors, is that right?
“A. What?
“Q. Do you recall stealing two outboard motors?
“A. Right.
“Q. This was the bigger of the two, is that right?
“A. Yeah.
“Q. So, it was probably your wife driving?
“A. I reckon so. He [Mr. Weaver] was on crutches and had a cast on, I think.
“Q. So, that time he was on crutches maybe. Now, what did you do after you cut the cable and took the motor off the boat?
“A. Dragged it though the field over there.
“Q. Did anybody help you drag it through the field?
“A. My wife did.
“Q. Now, Hub, the defendant, wasn’t able to help you at that time, was he?
“A. No.
“Q. Now, after you drug this motor up to the car, what did you do with it?
“A. Put it in the back seat.
“Q. And then what did you do with it? Where did you go?
“A. To Willie White.
“Q. Had you ever met Mr. White before that night?
“A. I had seen him a few times, but I didn't really know him that well.
“Q. You didn’t know how to get out to his house, did you?
“A. No, sir.
“Q. How did you get the directions out to his house?
“A. Hub showed me.
“Q. When you say Hub, you are talking about? Speak up.
“A. Mr. Weaver.”

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Weaver v. State, 484 So. 2d 1124, 1985 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 5636 (Ala. Ct. App. 1985).

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