Warren v. Board of Zoning Adjustment

383 So. 2d 179, 1979 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 1111
CourtCourt of Civil Appeals of Alabama
DecidedDecember 5, 1979
DocketCiv. 1925
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 383 So. 2d 179 (Warren v. Board of Zoning Adjustment) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Warren v. Board of Zoning Adjustment, 383 So. 2d 179, 1979 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 1111 (Ala. Ct. App. 1979).

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

The petitioner, Board of Zoning Adjustment of Hueytown, Alabama, hereinafter referred to as the “Board,” petitions this court for a writ of certiorari or in the alternative for a writ of mandamus to be issued to. Judge Walter Bridges of the Tenth Judicial Circuit, Bessemer Division, directing him to correct his pre-trial order so that it will reflect the issue before the Board of Zoning Adjustment of the City of Hueytown to be an application by the Alabama Power Company for “permission to remodel and enlarge the substation located on Lots 3, 4, 5 and 6 in Block 101,” rather than a request for a use variance.

On January 13, 1976 the Alabama Power Company applied to the Board of Zoning Adjustment of Hueytown for a “Variance to terms of Zoning Ordinance” to allow it to construct a “Distribution Substation” on “Lots 3, 4, 5 & 6 in Block 101, Bessemer North Highlands Subdivision.”

Petitioner says that this variance is requested under the authority vested in the Board by Sec. 781, Title 37, Code of Ala. and says further that the variance hereby requested from the terms of the Zoning Ordinance will not be contrary to the public interest because, owing to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the provisions of the Ordinance will result in unnecessary hardship and if granted the spirit of the Zoning Ordinance shall be observed and substantial justice done.

At its first hearing after the application was filed, /. e. March 4, 1976, the Board said, in pertinent part:

The last case to come before the Board was that of the Alabama Power Co. requesting a variance to enlarge their substation located at lots 3, 4, 5 & 6 in Block 101 Bessemer North Highlands .
Mr. E. K. Wilson, Divisional Manager for Alabama Power addressed the Board and stated just what the exact plans for the enlargement of this substation were. .
Mr. Robert Warren . . . addressed the Board and Stated that he was in opposition to this substation being enlarged

At the Board’s second meeting, i. e. March 25, 1976, it said, in part:

The Board of Zoning Adjustment of the City of Hueytown met in special session at the site of the proposed .addition to the Alabama Power Co. substation [located at] Lots 3, 4, 5, 6 in Block 101 Bessemer North Highlands .

At the Board’s third meeting, /. e. April 1, 1976, it said, in pertinent part:

Mr. Densmore reviewed the agenda and called the Board’s attention to the only case on the agenda, that of Alabama Power Co. requesting a variance to enlarge the substation located on Brooklane Dr., Lots 3, 4, 5 & 6 Block 101, Bessemer North Highlands . .
. Mr. E. K. Wilson, Divisional Manager of Operations for Alabama Power Co. . stated that due to growth in the area, it was necessary that this substation be enlarged to meet the demand.
[181]*181Mr. Raymond Walker . . . stated his opposition to this substation being enlarged .
. Mr. Densmore stated that the requested variance was not granted due to lack of a motion.

At the Board’s May 6,1976 meeting, it said, in pertinent part:

Mr. Roberts reviewed the agenda and called the Board’s attention to the only case on the agenda, that of Alabama Power Company. .
. Mr. Roberts asked the Secretary to read portions from the Zoning Ordinance. These portions being: Section 2:72 Public Utility, Section 2:89 Use, Non-Conforming, Section 2:90 Variance, Section 3:05 Boundaries of Zones, Section 3:28-8 Electromagnetic Interference, Section 4:01-2 Uses Permitted on Appeal.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY BOARD OF ZONING ADJUSTMENT, HUEYTOWN, ALABAMA, AS FOLLOWS:
1. That the application of Alabama Power Company requesting permission to remodel and enlarge the sub-station located on lots 3, 4, 5 & 6 in Block 101, Bessemer North Highlands Subdivision be and the same hereby is granted by the Board of Zoning Adjustment.

Subsequent to the Board’s decision, the landowners who opposed the Power Company’s application appealed to the Circuit Court of Jefferson County, Bessemer Division, seeking a jury trial. The appeal was heard and the jury found for the landowners. There was an appeal to this court.

The contention of the Power Company on appeal was that it was seeking a building permit to enlarge and remodel its existing distribution substation in Bessemer North Highlands, whereas the contention of the landowners was that the Power Company was seeking a use variance to permit it to undertake certain construction at its North Highlands substation. We concluded, as did the parties, that the trial court had treated the Power Company’s application to the Board as a request for a use variance rather than a request for a building permit, and, therefore, the trial court did not err in refusing to admit into evidence the transcript of the proceedings before the Board relating to the Power Company’s request for permission to undertake construction at its North Highlands substation.

The supreme court, on certiorari, reversed the decision of this court, holding that the trial court had committed reversible error in refusing to admit into evidence the transcript of the proceedings before the Board relating to the Power Company’s application.

In its opinion the supreme court said:

It appears, and the Court of Civil Appeals found, that in the circuit court the parties and the court proceeded under the theory that Alabama Power was seeking a variance to the zoning restrictions and not making application for a building permit. The distinction is in the test to be applied in the determining whether either a variance or permit is granted.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Chapman v. Board of Adjustment
485 So. 2d 1161 (Supreme Court of Alabama, 1986)
Ex Parte Chapman
485 So. 2d 1161 (Supreme Court of Alabama, 1986)
U-Totem of Ala., Inc. v. Bd. of Adjustment of City of Huntsville
412 So. 2d 787 (Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama, 1982)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
383 So. 2d 179, 1979 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 1111, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/warren-v-board-of-zoning-adjustment-alacivapp-1979.