Ward v. Harris

515 F. Supp. 859, 1981 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9638
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Oklahoma
DecidedJanuary 19, 1981
DocketCIV-77-634-D
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 515 F. Supp. 859 (Ward v. Harris) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Ward v. Harris, 515 F. Supp. 859, 1981 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9638 (W.D. Okla. 1981).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

DAUGHERTY, Chief Judge.

Plaintiff brought this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), seeking judicial review of the final administrative decision of the defendant Secretary, that plaintiff’s previously determined disability ceased in February 1977 and that his entitlement to disability insurance benefits under the Social Security Act ended two months thereafter. References to the transcript of the record of the proceedings upon which the Secretary’s determination was based, initially and upon remand, as more particularly described below, will be made parenthetically by the notation “Tr.” followed by the appropriate page number or numbers. The record in- *861 eludes an original transcript consisting of 290 pages and a supplemental transcript consecutively numbered from pages 291 through 355.

Plaintiff originally filed an application for disability insurance benefits on January 18, 1971 (Tr. 69-72), alleging a disability consisting of “back & left leg injury due to fall” on September 8,1970. The application was denied initially (Tr. 77-78), upon reconsideration (Tr. 82-83) and, by a hearing examiner after a hearing at which plaintiff and his wife appeared and testified (Tr. 158-174). Upon review of that decision, the Appeals Council concluded that the decision was correct and it became the final decision of the Secretary with respect to that application. The record does not indicate that judicial review was sought of that decision.

Thereafter, on August 23, 1973, plaintiff again applied for disability insurance benefits alleging a disability from an impairment described as “back condition” which had an onset of September 16, 1970. This application was denied initially (Tr. 181-182), and there is no indication in the record of any further proceedings on this application.

On June 6, 1974, plaintiff filed a further application for disability insurance benefits which ultimately resulted in this action. This application alleged a disability resulting from impairments described as follows: “Back and left leg — One back surgery 7/27/73 and another expected.” The onset of the impairment was stated to be September 7, 1970. This application was denied initially (Tr. 187-188). Upon reconsideration, on October 3, 1975, plaintiff was awarded benefits from April 17, 1973 (Tr. 192). Plaintiff nevertheless requested a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge, stating that he disagreed with the onset date and felt that he was disabled from September 1970, not April 1973 (Tr. 25). A hearing was thereafter held on October 29, 1976 before an Administrative Law Judge, who thereafter determined, on February 2, 1977 (Tr. 8-16) that plaintiff was properly awarded disability insurance benefits beginning April 17, 1973 and that his disability ended on the date of the decision, with plaintiff being entitled to an additional two months disability insurance benefits, as provided in the Social Security Act. Plaintiff thereafter requested review of that decision by the Appeals Council (Tr. 7). Upon such review, the Appeals Council, after admitting in evidence an additional medical report (Tr. 6), determined that the decision of the Administrative Law Judge was correct (Tr. 5). That decision therefore became the final administrative decision of the defendant Secretary. Plaintiff thereafter filed this action for review of that decision.

This court thereafter granted plaintiff’s Motion to Remand which was based upon a medical report in which plaintiff is diagnosed as having chronic obstructive lung disease. This court noted that there was no previous medical evidence in the record of a severe lung condition and that therefore the medical report raised new matter which bears upon the matter in dispute. The action was therefore remanded to the defendant Secretary. The Appeals Council remanded the case to an Administrative Law Judge, who considered the medical report which was the subject of the Motion to Remand and several other medical reports as well. The Administrative Law Judge thereafter made his Recommended Decision (Tr. 304-313) to the effect that plaintiff was entitled to a period of disability commencing April 17, 1973, and to disability insurance benefits, and that such disability ceased on February 2, 1977, thereby terminating plaintiff’s entitlement to benefits at the close of April 1977. Plaintiff requested review of that decision by the Appeals Council (Tr. 302). Upon such review, the Appeals Council entered findings and conclusions and a final decision identical to that of the Administrative Law Judge.

Plaintiff objected to this decision and filed his brief in support of reversal and continuation of disability insurance benefits, to which the defendant Secretary replied. The matter was thereafter submitted to the court for decision.

*862 A person claiming entitlement to Social Security disability insurance benefits has the burden of establishing that he was disabled on or before the date on which he last met the statutory earnings requirement. McMillin v. Gardner, 384 F.2d 596 (10th Cir. 1967); Stevens v. Mathews, 418 F.Supp. 881 (W.D.Okl.1976); Dicks v. Weinberger, 390 F.Supp. 600 (N.D.Okl.1974); See Johnson v. Finch, 437 F.2d 1321 (10th Cir. 1971). For the purposes of plaintiff’s claims, “disability” means inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve months. 42 U.S.C. §§ 416(i)(1) and 423(d)(1)(A).

The scope of the court’s review authority is narrowly limited by 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). The Secretary’s decision must be affirmed if supported by substantial evidence. Gardner v. Bishop, 362 F.2d 917 (10th Cir. 1966); Stevens v. Mathews, supra. Substantial evidence is more than a scintilla. It is such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion. Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 91 S.Ct. 1420, 28 L.Ed.2d 842 (1971); Stevens v. Mathews, supra. However, substantial evidence is less than the weight of the evidence, and the possibility of drawing two inconsistent conclusions from the evidence does not prevent an administrative agency’s finding from being supported by substantial evidence. Consolo v. Federal Maritime Commission, 383 U.S. 607, 86 S.Ct. 1018, 16 L.Ed.2d 131 (1966); Stevens v.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
515 F. Supp. 859, 1981 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9638, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ward-v-harris-okwd-1981.