Wallace v. Vacuum Oil Co.

12 N.Y.S. 425, 35 N.Y. St. Rep. 697, 59 Hun 616, 1891 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1783
New York Supreme Court·Decided January 24, 1891·Published·Cited by 1 cases

Opinion

Corlett, J.

On the 21st day of December, 1887, the plaintiff was injured in the Jefferson mill in the city of Rochester, by an explosion of naphtha. Hebron ght an action against the defendant to recover damages. A trial was had in March, 1890, which resulted in a verdict for the plaintiff of $14,000. The defendant moved for a new trial, on exceptions, and because of excessive damages, which was denied. Judgment was entered on the verdict, from which and the order denying the motion for a new trial the defendant appealed to this court. The plaintiff had been at work as second miller in the-Jefferson flouring-mill on Mill street in the city of Rochester for four or five-years before the injury. There was a city sewer under the mill, from which various odors emanated, but the plaintiff’s health was not impaired by them. The plaintiff was a strong, healthy, and vigorous man, about 59 years of age. He liad never been prevented by sickness from attending to his duties in the-mill. The defendant is a corporation engaged in the manufacture of naphtha and other products of petroleum. Its refinery is in the southern part of the city of Rochester. A little north of West Main street the municipal gas company was engaged in the manufacture of illuminating gas, and required for its business large quantities of naphtha. In 1881 the defendant caused a three-inch pipe to be laid from a point near the municipal gas-works to its own works, a distance of a mile and a half. This pipe was used for the purpose of bringing to the defendant, from the Rochester & Pittsburgh Railroad* which' ran near the municipal gas company, its supply of crude petroleum. This pipe continued to be used for this purpose until the fall of 1884, when the defendant made other arrangements, and began to use the same pipe for the delivery of naphtha to the gas company, which was continued down to the explosion. The pipe was laid in the bed of the abandoned Genesee Valley canal. At a point 2,000 feet south from the northern end of the pipe, and about a mile north from its southern end, Atkisson-Street bridge crosses the railroad. Hear this place, under the railroad track, there was a large trunk sewer, blasted in the rocks, beginning some distance south of Atkisson street, and extending north in the bed of the canal, and, by connection with other sewers, ultimately discharging into the Platt-Street sewer, running under the Jefferson mill, situated on Brown’s race, and from thence into the Genesee river. For some time prior to the accident the city of Rochester had been engaged in constructing a sewer on Atkisson street, of considerable depth, which opened at right angles into the trunk sewer under the railroad. Excavations .exposed the lower side Of the track, which had been supported by heavy beams for the purpose of constructing the work. Under one of these timbers the workmen had exposed the defendant’s pipe. During the progress of this work it became necessary to remove the rock to a depth of many feet under the pipe. Blasting was resorted to for that purpose. By the blasts rocks and timber were violently thrown against the under part of the pipe, resulting in bending it upward, and causing its fracture. The last time the pipe was used before the accident was the 7th day of December. On that day, naphtha was delivered from the defendant’s works to the municipal gas company to the amount of 12,000 gallons. Upon the following day the first blast ex[427] ploded under the pipe. This caused a deflection o£ the pipe which was noticed by several persons a day or two after. On the 21st day of December, just before noon, the defendant received an order from the gas company for more naphtha. It sent its servant, Sweeny, to the gas-works to receive the supply demanded, and about noon commenced sending it to the gas-works. Sweeny remained there until 2 o’clock, and, finding that no naphtha had come, went to the defendant’s works to ascertain the cause. It was then learned that the naphtha escaped through the rupture in the pipe; that, while the defendant had sent naphtha in large quantities, it all escaped into the main sewer and the connecting ones, and thence into the mill, thus producing the explosion. No claim is made that the plaintiff was guilty of any negligence which contributed to the injury; nor does the learned counsel for the appellant argue that the defendant was not guilty of the negligence which caused the accident. This concession is based upon former decisions of this court. Lee v. Oil Co., 7 N. Y. Supp. 426.

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Wallace v. Vacuum Oil Co., 12 N.Y.S. 425, 35 N.Y. St. Rep. 697, 59 Hun 616, 1891 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1783 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 1891).

12 N.Y.S. 425 (Wallace v. Vacuum Oil Co.) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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