Walker v. Richardson

339 F. Supp. 772, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14806
CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Missouri
DecidedMarch 6, 1972
Docket18759-1
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 339 F. Supp. 772 (Walker v. Richardson) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Walker v. Richardson, 339 F. Supp. 772, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14806 (W.D. Mo. 1972).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

JOHN W. OLIVER, District Judge.

Plaintiff seeks a review of a final decision of the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, denying her application for widow’s disability insurance benefits. Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment must be denied and the defendant’s similar motion granted if there is substantial evidence to support the Secretary’s decision. On the other hand, plaintiff’s motion must be granted and the defendant’s denied if the converse is true. We find and conclude that plaintiff’s motion should and will be granted.

Decision of this case was delayed because plaintiff’s counsel suggested that many of the legal questions presented were presented in Cohen v. Perales (5th Cir., 1969) 412 F.2d 44, rehearing denied 416 F.2d 1250, cert. granted sub nom. Finch v. Perales, 397 U.S. 1035, 90 S.Ct. 1365, 25 L.Ed.2d 646 (1970). That case was ultimately decided under the name of Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 91 S.Ct. 1420, 28 L.Ed.2d 842 (1971). Our attention was not called to the Supreme Court’s decision of the Per-ales case on the merits and we did not learn that the Supreme Court had decided that case until it came to our attention in connection with another matter.

Principles articulated in Richardson v. Perales do not affect the determination of this case. That case dealt with the question of whether physicians’ written reports may constitute substantial evidence when the claimant objects to the admissibility of those reports. The reports involved in that case were detailed and in other than bald conclusory language. Perales simply concluded that a written report by a licensed physician who has examined the claimant may be received in evidence despite its hearsay character and may constitute substantial evidence should the claimant fail to subpoena the reporting physician. That case does not hold that all reports, regardless of their content, are to be considered substantial evidence.

The principles and standards stated in Budds v. Richardson (W.D.Mo.1970) 313 F.Supp. 1048, and the cases cited in the second paragraph of our opinion in that case are applicable and will be applied to the factual circumstances of this case. As will be noted, the facts of this ease are strikingly similar to those presented in Budds.

In this case, the hearing examiner’s decision was based on substantially the same stereotyped language as that used by the hearing examiner in Budds to support his denial of that widow’s disability claim. See page 1050 of 313 F. Supp. The hearing examiner in this case stated:

In this connection, it is noted that the medical evidence of record includes a medical judgment by a physi *774 cían designated by the Secretary that the claimant’s impairments are not medically the equivalent of the impairments listed in said Appendix [Exhibit 10] 1

In this case, as in Budds, the exhibit to which the hearing examiner made reference was to a form entitled “Disability Determination and Transmittal.” In both cases the first page of that form contained the illegible signatures scrawled in box 34 designated “Disability Examiner SA” and in box 36 which carries a caption “Review Physician SA.” The initials “M.D.” are legible in box 36. Those initials do not appear in box 34.

The second page of the form, entitled “Continuation Sheet for Disability Determination” did not in either case indicate who may have actually written what appears on that page of the form. In Budds we expressed our real concern as to whether the doctors who scrawled their names on page one of the form actually wrote what appears on the attached continuation sheets. In Budds we stated:

The continuation sheets are written in legal, rather than medical, language. Indeed, if the unidentified doctors (their respective signatures are illegible) did, in fact, write the continuation sheets, they would have done so in apparent violation of 20 C. F.R. § 404.1526 which explicitly states that “the function of deciding whether or not an individual is under a disability is the responsibility of the Secretary.”
We are also concerned about the inaccurate and erroneous statements contained on the two continuation sheets, regardless of who may have written them, because such administrative work indicates a lack of concern that the rights of claimants be fairly determined on the basis of the actual factual circumstances present-ted. [313 F.Supp. at 1051].

We entertain the same concern in this case. There are additional difficulties with the continuation sheet before us in this case. That sheet states that “the evidence upon which the prior determination was based is hereby incorporated by reference.” The transcript, however, does not contain any “prior determination” nor does it contain any “evidence” upon which the unidentified doctors (we assume both the unidentified persons involved in this case were in fact doctors) purportedly based their judgment. The continuation sheet further states that “This revises but affirms the determination of 7/10/69.” The transcript does not contain any determination made on July 10, 1969. It shows only (Tr. 58) that the claimant was written a letter on July 23, 1969, in which she was advised that “after carefully studying the medical evidence in your case and your statements, it has been determined that your condition is not severe enough to meet the disability requirement of the law.”

The transcript does not show what “medical evidence” was “carefully” studied. Nor does it show the criteria applied in making the determination of the severity of the claimant’s disability. The most that can be assumed is that some unidentified person or persons may have reviewed Dr. Strauss’ medical report which was received by the Kansas City office on June 16, 1969 (see Tr. 78). Dr. Strauss, a Board certified specialist, stated that the claimant had been under his care since 1965 for numerous difficulties, some ten in number, including, but not limited to iron deficiency anemia due to menorrhagia. The government concedes in its brief that this condition consists of “abnormally profuse menstruation.”

*775 The continuation sheet which is a part of Exhibit 10 did not mention this condition or any of the other nine items stated by Dr. Strauss.

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Bluebook (online)
339 F. Supp. 772, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14806, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/walker-v-richardson-mowd-1972.