VOLLMER v. KIJAKAZI

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Indiana
DecidedAugust 10, 2021
Docket1:20-cv-00470
StatusUnknown

This text of VOLLMER v. KIJAKAZI (VOLLMER v. KIJAKAZI) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Indiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
VOLLMER v. KIJAKAZI, (S.D. Ind. 2021).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION

LARISSA V.,1 ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) No. 1:20-cv-00470-SEB-DLP ) KILOLO KIJAKAZI, Acting Commissioner of the ) Social Security Administration,2 ) ) Defendant. )

ORDER OVERRULING PLAINTIFF'S OBJECTION TO THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE'S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION AND ADOPTING THE RECOMMENDATION AND AFFIRMING THE FINAL DECISION OF THE COMMISSIONER

Plaintiff Larissa V. ("Larissa") appeals the final decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration ("SSA") denying her March 23, 2016, application for disability insurance benefits ("DIB"). R. (Dkt. 13) at 10. The application was initially denied on July 18, 2016, R. at 98, and upon reconsideration on November 4, 2016, R. at 106. The administrative law judge ("ALJ") conducted a hearing on November 8, 2018, R. at 32–65, resulting in a decision on February 12, 2019, that Larissa was not disabled

1 To protect the privacy interests of claimants for Social Security benefits, consistent with the recommendation of the Court Administration and Case Management Committee of the Administrative Office of the United States courts, the Southern District of Indiana has opted to use only the first name and last initial of non-governmental parties in its Social Security judicial review opinions.

2 According to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 25(d), after the removal of Andrew M. Saul from his office as Commissioner of the SSA on July 9, 2021, Kilolo Kijakazi automatically became the Defendant in this case when she was named as the Acting Commissioner of the SSA. and thus not entitled to receive DIB, R. at 7–23. The Appeals Council denied review on December 13, 2019, and the Commissioner's decision became final. R. at 1. On

February 11, 2020, Larissa timely filed this civil action seeking judicial review of that the decision pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Dkt. 1. The Court referred this matter to Magistrate Judge Pryor, Dkt. 15, who, following the completion of briefing, submitted her Report and Recommendation on April 19, 2021, recommending that the decision of the Commissioner be affirmed, Dkt. 26. The cause is now before the Court on the

Plaintiff's timely filed Objection to the Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation. Dkt. 27; 28 U.S.C § 636(b)(1)(B). For the reasons outlined below, we overrule the objection to the Report and Recommendation and affirm the Commissioner's decision. Background3

Larissa was 35 years of age when her alleged disability began. See R. at 177. The ALJ followed the five-step sequential evaluation set forth by the SSA, see 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(a)(4)(i) to (v), in concluding that Larissa was not disabled. R. at 23. Specifically, the ALJ found as follows: • At Step One, Larissa had not engaged in substantial gainful activity4 since June 1, 2015, the alleged onset date. R. at 12.

3 The relevant evidence of record is amply set forth in the parties' briefs as well as the ALJ's decision and need not be repeated here. Specific facts relevant to the Court's disposition of this case are discussed below.

4 Substantial gainful activity is defined as work activity that is both substantial (i.e., involves significant physical or mental activities) and gainful (i.e., work that is usually done for pay or profit, whether or not a profit is realized). 20 C.F.R. § 405.1572(a). • At Step Two, she had "the following severe impairments: fibromyalgia, cervical and lumbar degenerative disc disease, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, hypertension, idiopathic hypersomnia/narcolepsy, Raynaud's syndrome, obesity, depression, and anxiety." R. at 12 (citation omitted).

• At Step Three, she did not have an impairment or combination of impairments that met or medically equaled the severity of one of the listed impairments. R. at 12.

• After Step Three but before Step Four, Larissa had the residual functional capacity ("RFC") "to perform sedentary work as defined in 20 CFR 404.1567(a) except: [t]he claimant can occasionally climb ramps and stairs, but can never climb ladders, ropes, or scaffolds. She can occasionally stoop, but can never kneel, crouch, or crawl. She can occasionally overhead reach with [her] bilateral upper extremities. She must never be exposed to extreme heat, extreme cold, humidity, wetness, vibrations, or hazards such as unprotected heights or dangerous moving machinery. She can stand for 30-45 minutes at a time for a total of up to 2 hours in the 8-hour workday and walk for 30-45 minutes at a time for a total of up to 2 hours in the 8-hour workday. She can understand, remember, and carry out short, simple, and routine instructions. She can sustain attention and/or concentration for 2[-]hour periods at a time in an 8-hour workday on short, simple, routine tasks. She cannot do fast-paced production work such as assembly line work." R. at 16.

• At Step Four, relying on the testimony of the vocational expert ("VE") and considering Larissa's RFC, she was incapable of returning to any of her past relevant work as an office manager, store laborer, and cashier. R. at 22.

• At Step Five, relying on the VE's testimony and considering Larissa's age, education, work experience, and RFC, she was capable of making an adjustment to other work with jobs that existed in significant numbers in the national economy in representative occupations such as an addressing clerk, document preparer, and table worker. R. at 23–24.

Standard of Review "A district court may assign dispositive motions to a magistrate judge, in which case the magistrate judge may submit to the district judge only a report and recommended disposition, including any proposed findings of fact." Schur v. L.A. Weight Loss Ctrs., Inc., 577 F.3d 752, 760 (7th Cir. 2009) (citing 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)). "The magistrate judge's recommendation on a dispositive matter is not a final order, and the district judge makes the ultimate decision to adopt, reject, or modify it."

Schur, 577 F.3d at 760 (citing 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(3)). After a Magistrate Judge makes a Report and Recommendation, either party may object within fourteen days. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2). "A judge of the court shall make a de novo determination of those portions of the report or specified proposed findings or recommendations to which objection is made" with respect to dispositive

motions. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1).

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VOLLMER v. KIJAKAZI, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/vollmer-v-kijakazi-insd-2021.