Vislocky v New York Presbyt. Hosp. 2024 NY Slip Op 33177(U) September 10, 2024 Supreme Court, New York County Docket Number: Index No. 805195/2012 Judge: John J. Kelley Cases posted with a "30000" identifier, i.e., 2013 NY Slip Op 30001(U), are republished from various New York State and local government sources, including the New York State Unified Court System's eCourts Service. This opinion is uncorrected and not selected for official publication. FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK NEW YORK COUNTY PRESENT: HON. JOHN J. KELLEY PART 56M Justice ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X INDEX NO. 805195/2012 MICHAEL J. VISLOCKY, MOTION DATE 07/12/2024 Plaintiff, MOTION SEQ. NO. 002 -v- NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL, COLUMBIA PRESBYTERIAN CENTER, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER, DAVID J. COHEN, M.D., LLOYD E. RATNER, M.D., R. JOHN CREW, M.D., ANDREW BOMBACK, M.D., GERALD P. HOKE, M.D., MANTU DECISION + ORDER ON GUPTA, M.D., and JOHN DOE & JANE DOE, the names MOTION "John Doe" and "Jane Doe" being fictitious and intended to designate a person or persons presently unknown to Plaintiff,
Defendants. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X
The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 002) 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 were read on this motion to/for EXTEND - TIME .
In this action to recover damages for medical malpractice, the plaintiff moves pursuant to
CPLR 2004 and 22 NYCRR 202.21(d) to extend his time to complete discovery and to serve
and file a note of issue. The defendant Lloyd E. Ratner, M.D., opposes the motion, and cross-
moves pursuant to CPLR 3124 to compel the plaintiff to comply with prior discovery orders or, in
the alternative, pursuant to CPLR 3126 to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against him
for the plaintiff’s failure to comply with those discovery orders. The defendants New York
Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia Presbyterian Center, Columbia University Medical Center,
David J. Cohen, M.D., R. John Crew, M.D., and Andrew Bomback, M.D. (collectively the NYPH
defendants), oppose the motion, and separately cross-move for the same relief as to them,
while the defendant Gerald P. Hoke, M.D., opposes the motion and separately cross-moves for
the same relief as to him. The plaintiff opposes the cross motions. The motion is granted, the
805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 1 of 5 Motion No. 002
1 of 5 [* 1] FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
note of issue filing deadline is extended until March 14, 2025, and all discovery, including all
party and nonparty depositions, production of authorizations, exchange of medical records, an
independent medical examination (IME), and the exchange of the IME report, shall be
completed on or before that date. The plaintiff’s failure to produce Diane Vislocky and provide
all requested authorizations and documents by that date shall result in the dismissal of the
complaint. The failure of NYPH to produce an institutional deposition witness by that date or to
produce all requested medical records by that date shall result in the striking of the answer of
New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia Presbyterian Center, and Columbia University
Medical Center, and the failure of the other defendants to produce all requested medical records
by that date shall result in the striking of their answers. The defendants’ failure to schedule an
IME by that date shall constitute a waiver of the examination. The cross motions are denied.
The plaintiff commenced this action on July 26, 2012. In the 12 years since then, the
court has issued a preliminary conference order, a compliance conference order, and 16 status
conference orders. In the most recent status conference order, dated June 23, 2023, this court
directed that:
“Plaintiff to provide HIPAA authorizations for Mr. Vislocky’s current treating physicians, including primary care and nephrology, current collateral source records and Mt. Sinai within 30 days. Defendants to respond to plaintiff's 12/7/22 demand within 30 days. EBT of NPW Diane Vislocky shall be conducted on or before 7/31/23. NYPH EBT shall be conducted on or before 9/29/23. Plaintiff to designate NYPH witness 45 days prior to EBT date. Plaintiff's IME to be conducted no later than 8/15/23. Defendants to designate IME physician by 7/15/23. IME report shall be exchanged within 30 days of exam. Defendants shall provide plaintiff with an invoice for the cost of copying medical records that they have obtained via plaintiff's AZs, including records obtained pursuant to this Order, on or before 7/15/23. Defendants shall provide plaintiff with copies of said records within 20 days of receipt of payment for copying costs. Schedule for service of post-EBT demands and responses thereto shall remain as set forth in this court’s previous discovery order . . . Pltf to provide AZs for all collateral source records within 30 days. Pltf to provide lien information within 30 days of receipt. Pltf to provide Dr. Hoke records previously obtained within 45 days. Pltf will provide AZs as per ARFD letter demand dtd 12/5/22 within 30 days.”
The order further provided that “NO further discovery conferences and/or extension of NOI shall
be given, unless good cause is shown pursuant to a motion. Failure to complete discovery or 805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 2 of 5 Motion No. 002
2 of 5 [* 2] FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
make the appropriate motion PRIOR to the NOI deadline may be deemed a waiver of that
discovery.” The court fixed December 29, 2023 as the note of issue filing deadline. The plaintiff
timely made the instant motion on December 21, 2023 (see CPLR 2211). The court notes that
the parties did not comply with most or all of that order.
Although this action has been pending for more than 12 years, much of the delay has
been due to the poor health of the plaintiff’s attorney, including several surgeries that he
underwent in 2023. Counsel’s recent medical issues, however, do not explain why the
completion of discovery in this action had been delayed over the first 11 years of litigation.
Nonetheless, inasmuch as the only discovery remaining consists of the deposition of nonparty
witness Diane Vislocky, the deposition of the institutional defendant, the service of post-
deposition demands and responses with respect to that defendant’s deposition, the provision of
additional authorizations and records, the medical examination of the plaintiff, and the exchange
of the IME report, the plaintiff has established that the failure to complete discovery was beyond
his control (see 22 NYCRR 202.21[d]; Scott v Metropolitan Suburban Bus Auth., 11 Misc 3d
1079[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 50625[U], *3-4, 2006 NY Misc LEXIS 802, *8-9 [App Term, 1st Dept,
Apr 11, 2006]). The court concludes that six months is an appropriate amount of time within
which to extend the discovery and note of issue filing deadline, and, as permitted by 22 NYCRR
202.21(d), it conditions the extension of time on the completion of all of the discovery identified
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Vislocky v New York Presbyt. Hosp. 2024 NY Slip Op 33177(U) September 10, 2024 Supreme Court, New York County Docket Number: Index No. 805195/2012 Judge: John J. Kelley Cases posted with a "30000" identifier, i.e., 2013 NY Slip Op 30001(U), are republished from various New York State and local government sources, including the New York State Unified Court System's eCourts Service. This opinion is uncorrected and not selected for official publication. FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK NEW YORK COUNTY PRESENT: HON. JOHN J. KELLEY PART 56M Justice ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X INDEX NO. 805195/2012 MICHAEL J. VISLOCKY, MOTION DATE 07/12/2024 Plaintiff, MOTION SEQ. NO. 002 -v- NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL, COLUMBIA PRESBYTERIAN CENTER, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER, DAVID J. COHEN, M.D., LLOYD E. RATNER, M.D., R. JOHN CREW, M.D., ANDREW BOMBACK, M.D., GERALD P. HOKE, M.D., MANTU DECISION + ORDER ON GUPTA, M.D., and JOHN DOE & JANE DOE, the names MOTION "John Doe" and "Jane Doe" being fictitious and intended to designate a person or persons presently unknown to Plaintiff,
Defendants. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------X
The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 002) 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91 were read on this motion to/for EXTEND - TIME .
In this action to recover damages for medical malpractice, the plaintiff moves pursuant to
CPLR 2004 and 22 NYCRR 202.21(d) to extend his time to complete discovery and to serve
and file a note of issue. The defendant Lloyd E. Ratner, M.D., opposes the motion, and cross-
moves pursuant to CPLR 3124 to compel the plaintiff to comply with prior discovery orders or, in
the alternative, pursuant to CPLR 3126 to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against him
for the plaintiff’s failure to comply with those discovery orders. The defendants New York
Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia Presbyterian Center, Columbia University Medical Center,
David J. Cohen, M.D., R. John Crew, M.D., and Andrew Bomback, M.D. (collectively the NYPH
defendants), oppose the motion, and separately cross-move for the same relief as to them,
while the defendant Gerald P. Hoke, M.D., opposes the motion and separately cross-moves for
the same relief as to him. The plaintiff opposes the cross motions. The motion is granted, the
805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 1 of 5 Motion No. 002
1 of 5 [* 1] FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
note of issue filing deadline is extended until March 14, 2025, and all discovery, including all
party and nonparty depositions, production of authorizations, exchange of medical records, an
independent medical examination (IME), and the exchange of the IME report, shall be
completed on or before that date. The plaintiff’s failure to produce Diane Vislocky and provide
all requested authorizations and documents by that date shall result in the dismissal of the
complaint. The failure of NYPH to produce an institutional deposition witness by that date or to
produce all requested medical records by that date shall result in the striking of the answer of
New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia Presbyterian Center, and Columbia University
Medical Center, and the failure of the other defendants to produce all requested medical records
by that date shall result in the striking of their answers. The defendants’ failure to schedule an
IME by that date shall constitute a waiver of the examination. The cross motions are denied.
The plaintiff commenced this action on July 26, 2012. In the 12 years since then, the
court has issued a preliminary conference order, a compliance conference order, and 16 status
conference orders. In the most recent status conference order, dated June 23, 2023, this court
directed that:
“Plaintiff to provide HIPAA authorizations for Mr. Vislocky’s current treating physicians, including primary care and nephrology, current collateral source records and Mt. Sinai within 30 days. Defendants to respond to plaintiff's 12/7/22 demand within 30 days. EBT of NPW Diane Vislocky shall be conducted on or before 7/31/23. NYPH EBT shall be conducted on or before 9/29/23. Plaintiff to designate NYPH witness 45 days prior to EBT date. Plaintiff's IME to be conducted no later than 8/15/23. Defendants to designate IME physician by 7/15/23. IME report shall be exchanged within 30 days of exam. Defendants shall provide plaintiff with an invoice for the cost of copying medical records that they have obtained via plaintiff's AZs, including records obtained pursuant to this Order, on or before 7/15/23. Defendants shall provide plaintiff with copies of said records within 20 days of receipt of payment for copying costs. Schedule for service of post-EBT demands and responses thereto shall remain as set forth in this court’s previous discovery order . . . Pltf to provide AZs for all collateral source records within 30 days. Pltf to provide lien information within 30 days of receipt. Pltf to provide Dr. Hoke records previously obtained within 45 days. Pltf will provide AZs as per ARFD letter demand dtd 12/5/22 within 30 days.”
The order further provided that “NO further discovery conferences and/or extension of NOI shall
be given, unless good cause is shown pursuant to a motion. Failure to complete discovery or 805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 2 of 5 Motion No. 002
2 of 5 [* 2] FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
make the appropriate motion PRIOR to the NOI deadline may be deemed a waiver of that
discovery.” The court fixed December 29, 2023 as the note of issue filing deadline. The plaintiff
timely made the instant motion on December 21, 2023 (see CPLR 2211). The court notes that
the parties did not comply with most or all of that order.
Although this action has been pending for more than 12 years, much of the delay has
been due to the poor health of the plaintiff’s attorney, including several surgeries that he
underwent in 2023. Counsel’s recent medical issues, however, do not explain why the
completion of discovery in this action had been delayed over the first 11 years of litigation.
Nonetheless, inasmuch as the only discovery remaining consists of the deposition of nonparty
witness Diane Vislocky, the deposition of the institutional defendant, the service of post-
deposition demands and responses with respect to that defendant’s deposition, the provision of
additional authorizations and records, the medical examination of the plaintiff, and the exchange
of the IME report, the plaintiff has established that the failure to complete discovery was beyond
his control (see 22 NYCRR 202.21[d]; Scott v Metropolitan Suburban Bus Auth., 11 Misc 3d
1079[A], 2006 NY Slip Op 50625[U], *3-4, 2006 NY Misc LEXIS 802, *8-9 [App Term, 1st Dept,
Apr 11, 2006]). The court concludes that six months is an appropriate amount of time within
which to extend the discovery and note of issue filing deadline, and, as permitted by 22 NYCRR
202.21(d), it conditions the extension of time on the completion of all of the discovery identified
herein (see Agaeva v Filstein, 2023 NY Slip Op 33132[U], *2, 2023 NY Misc LEXIS 5421, *3
[Sup Ct, N.Y. County, Sep. 7, 2023] [Kelley, J.]). The court cautions each party that sanctions
shall be imposed, as set forth above, if, through any fault of that party, the discovery described
herein is not or cannot be completed by March 14, 2025.
Inasmuch as the court is directing the plaintiff to provide all discovery that the cross-
moving defendants sought to compel him to provide in their respective cross motions, their
requests for relief pursuant to CPLR 3124 have been rendered academic, and those branches
of the cross motions must be denied on that ground (see Matter of Smith v Annucci, 173 AD3d 805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 3 of 5 Motion No. 002
3 of 5 [* 3] FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 09/10/2024 03:46 PM INDEX NO. 805195/2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 92 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/10/2024
1685, 1685 [4th Dept 2019]; Matter of Herald Co. v O’Brien, 149 AD2d 781, 782 [3d Dept
1989]). To the extent that the cross-moving defendants sought the imposition of sanctions upon
the plaintiff pursuant to CPLR 3126, their requests for that relief must be denied, inasmuch as
the attorneys for the several cross-movants failed to establish that they satisfied a condition
precedent to the submission of the motion, as set forth in 22 NYCRR 202.20-f(b), which requires
that they attest to “having conducted an in-person or telephonic conference, setting forth the
date and time of such conference, persons participating, and the length of time of the
conference.” In any event, they have failed to establish that the plaintiff’s failure to make
disclosure was willful and contumacious (see Butler v Knights Collision Experts, Inc., 165 AD3d
406, 407 [1st Dept 2018]; Lee v 13th St. Entertainment, LLC, 161 AD3d 631, 632 [1st Dept
2018]; Tanriverdi v United Skates of Am., Inc., 164 AD3d 858, 860 [2d Dept 2018]; Walter B.
Melvin, Architects, LLC v 24 Aqueduct Lane Condominium, 51 AD3d 784, 785 [2d Dept 2008];
Palmenta v Columbia Univ., 266 AD2d 90, 91 [1st Dept 1999]; Chamberlain, D'Amanda,
Oppenheimer & Greenfield v Beauchamp, 247 AD2d 858, 859 [4th Dept 1998]).
Accordingly, it is,
ORDERED that the plaintiff’s motion is granted, and the deadline for the service and
filing of the note of issue is extended until March 14, 2025; and it is further,
ORDERED that all outstanding discovery, including all outstanding party and nonparty
depositions, the production of authorizations, exchange of medical records, provision of lien
information, an independent medical examination, and the exchange of the report of the
independent medical examination, shall be completed on or before March 14, 2025, and the
plaintiff’s failure to produce Diane Vislocky and provide all requested authorizations and
documents by that date shall result in the dismissal of the complaint, the failure of the
defendants New York Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia Presbyterian Center, and Columbia
University Medical Center to produce an institutional deposition witness by that date or to
produce all requested medical records by that date shall result in the striking of their answer, the 805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 4 of 5 Motion No. 002
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failure of the all other remaining defendants to produce all requested medical records by that
date shall result in the striking of their answers, and the failure of the remaining defendants to
schedule an independent medical examination by that date shall constitute a waiver of the
examination; and it is further,
ORDERED that the cross motion of the defendant Lloyd E. Ratner, M.D., is denied; and
it is further,
ORDERED that the cross motion of the defendants New York Presbyterian Hospital,
Columbia Presbyterian Center, Columbia University Medical Center, David J. Cohen, M.D., R.
John Crew, M.D., and Andrew Bomback, M.D., is denied; and it is further,
ORDERED that the cross motion of the defendant Gerald P. Hoke, M.D., is denied.
This constitutes the Decision and Order of the court.
9/10/2024 $SIG$ DATE JOHN J. KELLEY, J.S.C.
MOTION: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION
□ □ X GRANTED DENIED GRANTED IN PART OTHER
APPLICATION: SETTLE ORDER SUBMIT ORDER
□ REFERENCE CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT
CROSS MOTION 1: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION
□ □ GRANTED X DENIED GRANTED IN PART OTHER
□ CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE
CROSS MOTION 2: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION
□ CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE
CROSS MOTION 3: CASE DISPOSED X NON-FINAL DISPOSITION
□ CHECK IF APPROPRIATE: INCLUDES TRANSFER/REASSIGN FIDUCIARY APPOINTMENT REFERENCE
805195/2012 VISLOCKY, MICHAEL J vs. NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL Page 5 of 5 Motion No. 002
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