Verrier v. Murphy

CourtDistrict Court, E.D. Wisconsin
DecidedApril 24, 2020
Docket2:19-cv-01812
StatusUnknown

This text of Verrier v. Murphy (Verrier v. Murphy) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. Wisconsin primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Verrier v. Murphy, (E.D. Wis. 2020).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN

JOSEPH VERRIER,

Plaintiff,

v. Case No. 19-CV-1812

DR. MURPHY, DR. WHEATLY, OFFICER A, NURSE A, NURSE B, HEALTH MANAGER FOFANA, DR. TANNAN, RN HALVERSON, NP HERMES, NP BOWENS, L. DOEHLING, R. BUBOLZ, T. GILLINGHAM, SGT. KRAMER, SGT. ROBERTS, M. GREENWOOD, UNIT DIRECTOR SABLE, and SARAH FELTS,

Defendant(s).

SCREENING ORDER

Plaintiff Joseph Verrier, an inmate at the Oshkosh Correctional Institution, filed a pro se complaint alleging that the defendants violated his rights under federal law. This matter is now before me on Verrier’s motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee and for screening of his complaint. The court has jurisdiction to resolve Verrier’s motion to proceed without prepaying the filing fee and to screen the complaint in light of Verrier’s consent to the full jurisdiction of a magistrate judge and the Wisconsin Department of Justice’s

limited consent to the exercise of magistrate judge jurisdiction as set forth in the Memorandum of Understanding between the Wisconsin Department of Justice and this court. Motion for Leave to Proceed without Prepaying the Filing Fee The Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) applies to this case because Verrier was a prisoner when he filed his complaint. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(h). The PLRA allows the court to give a prisoner plaintiff the ability to proceed with his case without

prepaying the civil case filing fee. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(2). When funds exist, the prisoner must pay an initial partial filing fee. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(1). He must then pay the balance of the $350 filing fee over time, through deductions from his prisoner account. Id. On January 13, 2020, the court ordered Verrier to pay an initial partial filing fee of $9.58. (ECF No. 6.) Verrier paid that fee on January 22, 2020. I will grant

Verrier’s motion for leave to proceed without prepaying the filing fee. He must pay the remainder of the filing fee over time in the manner explained at the end of this order.

Screening the Complaint 1. Federal Screening Standard and Verrier’s Allegations Under the PLRA, the court must screen complaints brought by prisoners

seeking relief from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). The court must dismiss a complaint if the prisoner raises claims that are legally “frivolous or malicious,” that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). In determining whether the complaint states a claim, the court applies the same standard that applies to dismissals under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure

12(b)(6). See Cesal v. Moats, 851 F.3d 714, 720 (7th Cir. 2017) (citing Booker-El v. Superintendent, Ind. State Prison, 668 F.3d 896, 899 (7th Cir. 2012)). To state a claim, a complaint must include “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). The complaint must contain enough facts, accepted as true, to “state a claim for relief that is plausible on its face.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly,

550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual content that allows a court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556). To state a claim for relief under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege that someone deprived him of a right secured by the Constitution or the laws of the United States, and that whoever deprived him of this right was acting under the color of state 3

law. D.S. v. E. Porter Cty. Sch. Corp., 799 F.3d 793, 798 (7th Cir. 2015) (citing Buchanan–Moore v. Cty. of Milwaukee, 570 F.3d 824, 827 (7th Cir. 2009)). The court construes pro se complaints liberally and it holds them to a less stringent standard

than pleadings drafted by lawyers. Cesal, 851 F.3d at 720 (citing Perez v. Fenoglio, 792 F.3d 768, 776 (7th Cir. 2015)). Verrier alleges that he “long term preexisting conditions of ulcerative colitis, a partial right knee replacement and osteoporosis in the right knee, and multiple broken/bulging lower disks in his spine.” (Docket #1 at 2.) These conditions cause Verrier to have difficulty controlling his bowel movements, difficulty ascending and descending stairs, shooting pain in his back and legs which is intensified by stairs,

chronic pain which is intensified by ascending and descending stairs, difficulty with sleep due to intense pain, inability to kneel due to a knee implant, anxiety, depression, and PTSD. (Id. at 2.) Verrier alleges that on March 6, 2012, defendant Dr. Murphy of the Wisconsin Department of Corrections (DOC) noted Verrier’s ulcerative colitis and modified right knee, and stated that a low tier restriction was necessary indefinitely to avoid falls.

(Id. at 3.) In August 2016, Verrier injured his back and spine when he slipped and fell on spilled liquid at Racine Correctional Institution. He says that officers continued to call inmates out to lunch without properly marking the spill area. Verrier mentions defendant Officer A, but he does not make any specific allegation regarding Officer A. (Id.) 4

In October 2018, a doctor at the Dodge Correctional Institution assessed Verrier and ordered a “low bunk low tier restriction based on his existing disabilities.” (Id. at 4.) Verrier says that he has requested the name of this physician as well as his

orders regarding Verrier’s conditions and low bunk low tier order five times but has been unable to obtain this information. (Id.) On August 10, 2019, Verrier submitted a request to renew the order, citing his existing conditions. (Id.) Defendant Nurse A informed Verrier that the low tier low bunk order had expired, that it was his responsibility to ask that it be renewed, and that Oshkosh Correctional Health Services was not responsible to notify or renew the order. (Id.) Nurse A indicated that Verrier’s lower back pain and damaged vertebrae

were not factor in the determination and indicated that “if he was in any way able to get to meals or the shower he was deemed physically able and the answer to the question was a yes.” (Id.) Nurse A did not physically examine Verrier. (Id.) On September 11, 2019, Verrier received a notice from the Special Needs Committee, consisting of defendants Dr. Murphy, Dr.

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Verrier v. Murphy, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/verrier-v-murphy-wied-2020.