Vernon Lee McBeth v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided August 19, 2011·No. 07-10-00311-CR·Published

Opinion

NO. 07-10-0311-CR

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

AT AMARILLO

PANEL E

AUGUST 19, 2011

______________________________

VERNON LEE MCBETH, APPELLANT

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

_________________________________

FROM THE 108TH DISTRICT COURT OF POTTER COUNTY;

NO. 57,343-E; HONORABLE DOUGLAS R. WOODBURN, JUDGE _______________________________

Before QUINN, C.J., and PIRTLE, J., and BOYD, S.J.1

MEMORANDUM OPINION

In 2009, pursuant to a plea of guilty, Appellant, Vernon Lee McBeth, was granted

deferred adjudication community supervision for five years and assessed a $250 fine for

1 John T. Boyd, Chief Justice (Ret.), Seventh Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment. Tex. Gov't Code Ann. § 75.002(a)(1) (West 2005). the offense of theft under $1,500, with two or more convictions of theft,2 enhanced.3 On

March 19, 2010, the State filed a Motion to Proceed with Adjudication of Guilt on

Original Charge based on violations of the conditions of community supervision. At a

hearing on the State's motion, Appellant entered pleas of true to the allegations and the

trial court heard evidence and adjudicated him guilty of the original charge. Punishment

was assessed at eighteen years confinement and a $500 fine. In presenting this

appeal, counsel has filed an Anders4 brief in support of a motion to withdraw. We grant

counsel=s motion and affirm.

In support of her motion to withdraw, counsel certifies she has conducted a

conscientious examination of the record and, in her opinion, the record reflects no

potentially plausible basis to support an appeal. Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738,

744-45, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 406

(Tex.Crim.App. 2008). Counsel candidly discusses why, under the controlling

authorities, the appeal is frivolous. See High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 813

(Tex.Crim.App. 1978). Counsel has demonstrated that she has complied with the

2 Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 31.03(e)(4)(D) (West 2011). This offense is a state jail felony. 3 The indictment contained two enhancements alleging that Appellant had previously been convicted of two prior felony offenses. An individual adjudged guilty of a state jail felony shall be punished for a third- degree felony if it is shown that the individual has previously been convicted of any felony. Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 12.35(c)(2) (West 2011). If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony punishable under § 12.35(c) that the individual has been once before convicted of a felony, on conviction he shall be punished for a second-degree felony. Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 12.42(a)(3) (West 2011). A second- degree felony is punishable by confinement for a period of not more than 20 years, or less than 2 years, and by a fine not to exceed $10,000. Tex. Penal Code Ann. §12.33 (West 2011). 4 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967).

2 requirements of Anders and In re Schulman by (1) providing a copy of the brief to

Appellant, (2) notifying him of his right to file a pro se response if he desired to do so,

and (3) informing him of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. In re

Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408.5 By letter, this Court granted Appellant thirty days in

which to exercise his right to file a response to counsel=s brief, should he be so inclined.

Id. at 409 n.23. Appellant did file a response. The State, however, did not favor us with

a brief.

At the hearing on the State's motion to proceed, Appellant expressed his good

intentions to comply with the conditions of community supervision. He was employed

and attempted to comply with SAFP. However, in addition to pleading true to the

State's allegations, he testified to using methamphetamines on at least two occasions.

Appellant's mother testified that she would allow him to live with her and offer him

support if given another chance. Given his criminal history, the trial court was not

convinced Appellant deserved another chance and sentenced him to eighteen years

confinement and a $500 fine.

By the Anders brief, counsel raises two arguable issues, to-wit: (1) whether the

evidence is sufficient to support the trial court's finding that Appellant violated the

5 Notwithstanding that Appellant was informed of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review upon execution of the Trial Court=s Certification of Defendant=s Right of Appeal, counsel must comply with Rule 48.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure which provides that counsel shall within five days after this opinion is handed down, send Appellant a copy of the opinion and judgment together with notification of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. In re Schulman, at 408 n.22 & at 411 n.35.

3 conditions of community supervision and (2) whether the trial court abused its discretion

in sentencing Appellant to eighteen years confinement. Counsel then candidly

discusses under the appropriate authorities why there is no reversible error.

Additionally, counsel notes that on September 21, 2010, this Court abated this appeal

and remanded the cause for a corrected Trial Court's Certification of Defendant's Right

of Appeal as well as a corrected judgment pursuant to Mayer v. State, 309 S.W.3d 552

(Tex.Crim.App. 2010), on the issue of assessment of court-appointed attorney's fees.

See McBeth v. State, No. 07-10-00311-CR, 2010 Tex. App. LEXIS 7746, at *3

(Tex.App.--Amarillo Sept. 21, 2010, no pet.) (not designated for publication). A

corrected judgment was filed on November 2, 2010, and the Bill of Costs no longer

reflects an amount owing for court-appointed attorney's fees.

Standard of Review

When reviewing an order revoking community supervision, the sole question

before this Court is whether the trial court abused its discretion. Cardona v. State, 665

S.W.2d 492, 493 (Tex.Crim.App. 1984); Jackson v. State, 645 S.W.2d 303, 305

(Tex.Crim.App. 1983). In a revocation proceeding, the State must prove by a

preponderance of the evidence that the probationer violated at least one condition of

community supervision as alleged in the motion to revoke. Cobb v. State, 851 S.W.2d

871, 874 (Tex.Crim.App. 1993). If the State fails to meet its burden of proof, the trial

court abuses its discretion in revoking community supervision. Cardona, 665 S.W.2d at

494. In determining the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain a revocation, we view the 4 evidence in the light most favorable to the trial court's ruling. Jones v. State, 589

S.W.2d 419, 421 (Tex.Crim.App. 1979).

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Cobb v. State
851 S.W.2d 871 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1993)
Moore v. State
605 S.W.2d 924 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1980)
Cardona v. State
665 S.W.2d 492 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1984)
Stafford v. State
813 S.W.2d 503 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Jones v. State
589 S.W.2d 419 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1979)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
Moses v. State
590 S.W.2d 469 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1979)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Mayer v. State
309 S.W.3d 552 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2010)
Leach v. State
170 S.W.3d 669 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2005)
Gainous v. State
436 S.W.2d 137 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1969)
Jones v. State
571 S.W.2d 191 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Jackson v. State
645 S.W.2d 303 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1983)