Van Dusen v. State Civil Service Commission

53 Pa. D. & C.2d 65, 1971 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 323
CourtPennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, Dauphin County
DecidedJuly 21, 1971
Docketno. 611
StatusPublished

This text of 53 Pa. D. & C.2d 65 (Van Dusen v. State Civil Service Commission) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas, Dauphin County primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Van Dusen v. State Civil Service Commission, 53 Pa. D. & C.2d 65, 1971 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 323 (Pa. Super. Ct. 1971).

Opinion

OPINION

KREIDER, P. J.,

This is an appeal from the order of the Board of Finance and Revenue granting the petition for review filed by the then Attorney General of Pennsylvania (hereinafter called the Attorney General) and vacating an award of $1,798.55 made to appellant, Lewis H. Van Dusen, Jr., Esq. by the Board of Claims1 for $48.55 expenses and $1,750 for legal services rendered the State Civil Service Commission. The commission agreed the claim was proper and should be paid. The Attorney General, [66]*66however, filed an answer to the claim and objected to its payment.

QUESTIONS INVOLVED

Counsel for appellant and the Attorney General filed a stipulation of facts and agreement to try the case without a jury. It was stipulated that:

“19. The sole issue for determination by the Court in this proceeding is whether or not the Commission had the right to retain Appellant as counsel for it in the Berkowitz2 case and to approve the payment of a fee for his services therein without requesting the approval of the Attorney General either for the hiring of Appellant or for the paying of such fee. . . .”

FACTS

The factual background of this extended controver - sy appears in the following paragraphs of the stipulation of facts:

“2. Prior to March 31, 1966, certain proceedings were had before the State Civil Service Commission of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (hereinafter called Commission) in connection with the dismissal by the then Secretary of Health of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, of an employee of the Department of Health, one Stanton A. Berkowitz. These proceedings involved objection to the inclusion of his position with the Commonwealth in the ‘unclassified service’ as that term is used in the Pennsylvania Civil Service Act and to his subsequent susceptibility to dismissal from service without civil service protection. Following a protracted dispute, the Commission ruled that Mr. Berkowitz’ position was in the ‘classified service’ and ordered him reinstated with back pay. In the [67]*67proceedings before the Commission, the Secretary of Health (hereinafter called the appointing authority) was represented by the then Attorney General of Pennsylvania (hereinafter called Attorney General).

“3. Following the ruling of the Commission described in the preceding paragraph, the Attorney General, on behalf of the Secretary of Health, the Appointing Authority, filed a petition with the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania requesting permission to appeal from said ruling. This petition set forth the Secretary of Health as Petitioner and Stanton A. Berkowitz and the Commission as Respondents.

“4. On or about March 31, 1966, Appellant was requested by the Commission to represent the Commission before the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in the proceedings referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 hereof. Appellant agreed to do so; and the Commission, without consultation with or the approval of the Attorney General, purporting to act pursuant to the provisions of Section 204 of the Act of August 5, 1941, P. L. 752, 71 PS §741.204, appointed Appellant as special counsel for the Commission in the said proceedings.

“5. Appellant immediately undertook to perform the requested service and prepared and filed an Answer to the aforementioned petition. A copy of the petition and answer are respectively marked Exhibits A-l and A-2, attached hereto and made a part hereof. Following the granting of the petition by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, Appellant conferred with the Commission and prepared a petition to advance the argument of the appeal. A copy of this petition, marked Exhibit B, is attached hereto and made a part hereof.

“6. Meanwhile, at the request of the Commission, Appellant prepared and submitted to the Commission an interim bill for his services and expenses. This bill, [68]*68dated June 16, 1966, covered the period from the inception of Appellant’s services through June 15, 1966, and was in the total amount of $1,798.55, consisting of $1,750.00 for services and $48.55 for expenses incurred. The Commission requested this interim bill so that it could include the same in its budgeted expenditures for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1966. A copy of this bill, marked Exhibit C, is attached hereto and made a part hereof.

“7. The Commission approved Appellant’s bill of June 16, 1966, for payment and submitted it to the office of the Budget Secretary in the normal manner. Prior thereto, the Commission had submitted to the Budget Secretary the standard request for approval of fees for professional services rendered to the Commission for the fiscal year July 1, 1965 to June 30, 1966; and with the Budget Secretary’s approval, the total sum of $2,500.00 has been encumbered for this purpose. When Appellant’s bill of June 16, 1966 was received by the Budget Secretary, he forwarded it to the Attorney General for approval.

“8. The Attorney General disapproved this bill. He did so for the reason that the Commission had not obtained his approval either for the hiring of Appellant or in the setting of Appellant’s fee for his legal services to the Commission.

“9. By letter of July 22, 1966 the Attorney General, through Deputy Attorney General, Edgar R. Casper, informed Dr. C. Herschel Jones, Chairman of the State Civil Service Commission, that he was willing to approve the payment of $2,500.00 as a total fee, for all legal services to the Commission with respect to the Berkowitz case, such fees to be paid out of the funds appropriated for the fiscal year 1966-67. A copy of this letter, marked Exhibit D, is attached hereto and made a part hereof.”

[69]*69DISCUSSION

Section 512 of The Administrative Code of April 9, 1929, P. L. 177, 71 PS §192, forbids Commonwealth officials to engage any attorney to represent them in any proceeding without the written approval of the Attorney General.3

On the other hand, section 204 of the Pennsylvania Civil Service Act of August 5, 1941, P.L. 752, 71 PS §741.204, provides:

“The Attorney General shall be legal counsel for the commission. Whenever the Attorney General acts for the appointing authority in a particular proceeding, the commission may appoint special counsel. The total compensation paid to all such special counsel for any fiscal year shall not exceed two thousand five hundred dollars.”

In this case, the Deputy Attorney General concedes in his brief that section 204 of the Civil Service Act permits the Civil Service Commission to appoint special counsel in a particular proceeding before the commission in which the Attorney General acts for the appointing authority, but contends it may not do so in proceedings where the commission’s adjudication is challenged before a court. He argues that

[70]*70“ ... At the appellate level, the Commission has no need of legal assistance since it no longer has any function to perform. Moreover, even if the Commission could be viewed as having an interest in appeals of its decisions suitable to representation before the Supreme Court, such a function is fulfilled by the appellee, whose duty it is to defend the decision below.

“The parties to a case, both before the Civil Service Commission and the Supreme Court, are the appointing authority and the employee. With regard to the case of Charles L. Wilbar, Jr., Appellant v.

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Related

Wilbar v. Berkowitz
225 A.2d 538 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1967)
Rimer's Contested Election. Geary's App'l.
175 A. 544 (Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 1934)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
53 Pa. D. & C.2d 65, 1971 Pa. Dist. & Cnty. Dec. LEXIS 323, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/van-dusen-v-state-civil-service-commission-pactcompldauphi-1971.