Uyeno v. Uyeno

97 P.3d 411, 105 Haw. 335, 2004 Haw. App. LEXIS 259
CourtHawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals
DecidedAugust 6, 2004
DocketNo. 25404
StatusPublished

This text of 97 P.3d 411 (Uyeno v. Uyeno) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Uyeno v. Uyeno, 97 P.3d 411, 105 Haw. 335, 2004 Haw. App. LEXIS 259 (hawapp 2004).

Opinion

Opinion of the Court by

BURNS, C.J.

Defendant-Appellee Hye Hwa Uyeno (Defendant or Hye) appeals from the September 17, 2002 Order Denying Defendant’s Non-Hearing Motion to Reconsider Retirement Offsets Filed August 20, 2002. This order was entered in the Family Court of the First Circuit by Judge Gale L.F. Ching. We reverse this order and remand for reconsideration the part of the July 31, 2002 Decree Granting Absolute Divorce and Awarding Child Custody that states: “Retirement. The Defendant shall be awarded $14,846.74 from Plaintiffs annuity fund with the Hawaii Electrician’s Annuity Fund.”

BACKGROUND

In this appeal, Hye challenges the $17,300 in “retirement offsets” deducted from her Partnership Model share of the $64,293.48 Hawaii Electrician’s Annuity Fund owned by Plaintiff-Appellee Brian Isami Uyeno (Plaintiff or Brian). Those “retirement offsets” were described by counsel for Brian as follows:

1. $3,000.00 which Defendant took out of Plaintiffs account after the date of separation. See Exhibit “6”.
2. $10,000.00 which is one-half of a $20,000.00 in cash that Defendant accumulated during the marriage from her various hostess jobs and which she gambled away in one evening prior to the divorce filing in May, 2001.
3. $1,300.00—reimbursement to Plaintiff for back child support.
4. $3,000.00—reimbursement to Plaintiff for one-half of child care expenses incurred from May, 2001 until July, 2002.

Brian has not explained the basis for “1” above. Exhibit “6” shows that the bank account was jointly owned by Hye and Brian. Brian has not explained why Hye was not authorized to make the withdrawal or why she should be required to return the money. Moreover, he fails to recognize and account for the fact that if Hye reimburses this money, she is still entitled to one-half of the account.

It appears that the basis for “2” is “asset wasting”. Hye disputes this allegation.

[336]*336It appears that the basis for “3” and “4” is that Hye was legally required to pay specified amounts for child support and child care expenses and she failed to pay amounts she owed. Brian has not stated the specifics of when the amounts were due. Hye disputes that she failed to pay amounts she owed.

Stated chronologically, the relevant events occurred as follows:

June 25, 1997 Hye and Brian were married.
August 20,1997 Their son was born.
September 28, 1999 Their daughter was born.
June 1, 2001 Brian filed the complaint for divorce.
September 14, 2001 Brian filed an affidavit in which he stated, in relevant part, as follows:
21. On or about April, 2001with [sic] approximately $20,000 of earnings that she accumulated, she went on one of her gambling binges in which she stayed out of the house from Thursday until Sunday. She used to do this about once a month. She gambled at organized gambling “houses” playing baccarat and a Korean card game called “go-stop.” She even admitted she gambled to the Judge at the TRO hearing saying “not that much.”
22. On this one weekend I later found out that she had lost the entire $20,000 and so when she came back home after the weekend, she was really irritable.
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48. Also, on or about June, 2001, [Hye], without my authorization, took out $3000 of funds from our joint account, which was supposed to pay the household bills and mortgage, and because she did this without my knowledge, I bounced many checks. December 20, 2001 Brian filed a Motion to
Set and Notice of Motion, accompanied by his December 18, 2001 position statement in the form of a proposed decree of divorce, his December 17, 2001 Asset and Debt and Income and Expense Statements, and a December 17, 2001 Child Support Guidelines Worksheet. His proposed decree of divorce ordered that “[t]he parties shall close any joint accounts and any balances shall be equally distributed among the parties”, awarded Hye her marital partnership share of the cash value of Brian’s retirement, and did not speak of any asset wasting, delinquent child support, or delinquent child care expenses issues.
March 28, 2002 Brian filed his amended position statement and amended proposed decree of divorce. None of the amendments are relevant to the issues in this appeal.
April 4, 2002 The court held a conference on the motion to set. The record on appeal does not contain a transcript of this conference.
Judge Paul T. Murakami entered Pretrial Order Number One. It states, in relevant part, that there are no “asset wasting issues”, that “debt” and “payments for property division” are in dispute, and that the only dispute regarding “retirement” is the “end date or when [Hye] is entitled to [Brian’s] retirement”. It does not specify the debt and payments for property division issues that were in dispute.1 It sets the ease for a one-day trial during the week of July 8, 2002, and for a calendar call on June 28, 2002 at 8:30 a.m.
May 16, 2002 Brian filed Plaintiffs Exhibit List. Among other exhibits, it lists the following exhibit: “6. Documents Re: Plaintiffs Joint Account Documenting Defendant’s Unauthorized Withdrawal”. This exhibit is a copy of the June 18, 2001 statement of the joint American Savings bank account. We deduce that the transaction in question is the $3,070 check that was cashed on June 7, 2001. No explanation is given in support of Brian’s allegation that the withdrawal was unauthorized.
May 17, 2002 Brian filed Plaintiffs Settlement Statement which states, in relevant part, as follows:
I. SETTLEMENT STATUS. The key issues in this case are custody and visitation. The parties’ counsels [sic] have spo[337]*337ken following the filing of position statements and a settlement appears likely and imminent.
II. ISSUES AGREED UPON.
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3. Bank Accounts. All joint bank accounts shall be closed and any balances shall be equally distributed among the parties. Each party will be awarded his oilier own cash on-hand and is [sic] solely held accounts, subject to any debt thereon.
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III. REMAINING DISPUTED ISSUES.
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5. Debts. Plaintiff will be responsible for the parties’ joint debts and each party is responsible for their own separate debts.
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8. Retirement. Defendant will be awarded her marital share in Plaintiffs annuity with the Electrician’s Union.
9. Attorney’s Fees and Costs. Each party shall pay their own attorneys’ fees and costs.

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Related

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818 P.2d 277 (Hawaii Intermediate Court of Appeals, 1991)

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Bluebook (online)
97 P.3d 411, 105 Haw. 335, 2004 Haw. App. LEXIS 259, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/uyeno-v-uyeno-hawapp-2004.