United States v. Witt
This text of 187 F. App'x 406 (United States v. Witt) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
Donnie Earl Witt challenges his conviction and sentence for sexually exploiting a child through the production of child pornography, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2251(a) and (e). First he asserts that the district court abused its discretion in denying his motion to withdraw his guilty plea. We find no abuse of discretion because Witt has not shown a fair and just reason why the plea should be withdrawn. He freely admits that he induced, enticed, and/or coerced the victim into participating in the production of sexually explicit material. Under such circumstances, the Government would be prejudiced, the district court would be inconvenienced, and judicial resources would be wasted if he were allowed to change strategies and pursue a plea of not guilty — especially because he waited until the morning of his original trial to enter the guilty plea and delayed 25 days before moving to withdraw it. Moreover, the record shows that he received adequate assistance from counsel and that the guilty plea was knowingly and voluntarily entered. See United States v. Adam, 296 F.3d 327, 332-33 (5th Cir.2002); United States v. Carr, 740 F.2d 339, 343-45 (5th Cir.1984).
Next Witt asserts that there was an insufficient nexus between the crime of conviction and a high speed chase he caused to justify a sentencing enhancement for reckless endangerment. However, Witt stipulated in the plea agreement that the sexually explicit photographs were in the car during the high speed chase and that they were being shipped in interstate commerce at the time. Accordingly, there *408 was no error in the district court’s application of the enhancement. See United States v. Southerland, 405 F.3d 263, 268 (5th Cir.2005); § 2251(a).
Finally, Witt asserts that the judgment should be corrected to omit a reference to 18 U.S.C. § 25. He argues that the Government agreed to drop the sentencing enhancement under that section in exchange for his guilty plea. Although the Government joins Witt’s request, this court lacks the authority to correct the judgment. Instead, Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 36 gives authority to correct clerical errors to the sentencing court. See Accardi v. Blackwell, 412 F.2d 911, 913 (5th Cir.1969).
For the foregoing reasons, we AFFIRM the district court’s judgment and REMAND for the limited purpose of correcting the judgment to omit reference to § 25 under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 36.
Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.
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187 F. App'x 406, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-witt-ca5-2006.