United States v. Trujillo

227 F. App'x 374
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
DecidedMay 9, 2007
Docket06-50829
StatusUnpublished

This text of 227 F. App'x 374 (United States v. Trujillo) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Trujillo, 227 F. App'x 374 (5th Cir. 2007).

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Jesus Daniel Trujillo was convicted of one charge of attempted illegal reentry into the United States and sentenced to serve 80 months in prison and a three-year term of supervised release. Trujillo appeals his conviction and sentence. Trujillo argues that the district court erred by denying his motion to dismiss the indictment and to suppress the evidence concerning his prior removal proceedings. The record reflects that Trujillo received all of the process that he was due in his previous removal proceedings. See United States v. Benitez-Villafuerte, 186 F.3d 651, 656-57 (5th Cir.1999). Trujillo has shown no error in the district court’s denial of his untimely motion. See Fed.R.Crim.P. 12(b)(3)(B), (C).

Trujillo challenges the constitutionality of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)’s treatment of prior felony and aggravated felony convictions as sentencing factors rather than elements of the offense that must be found by a jury in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000). He concomitantly argues that his plea was involuntary because he was misadvised concerning the potential range of punishment for his offense. These arguments are unavailing. See Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224, 235, 118 S.Ct. 1219, 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998).

Trujillo contends that the district court erred by adjusting his base offense level pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii) because the Government failed to prove that his prior removal was subsequent to a qualifying felony conviction. The sentenc *375 ing transcript shows that the Government adduced documentary evidence pertaining to Trujillo’s previous conviction, but that evidence is not in the record on appeal. The documentation is necessary to review this claim. Because Trujillo has failed to include the documentation in the record in appeal, we decline to consider this claim. See United States v. Coveney, 995 F.2d 578, 587 (5th Cir.1993).

Finally, Trujillo filed a supplemental brief in which he raises a claim that the district court erred when calculating his criminal history score. This claim was not raised in Trujillo’s opening brief, and we did not request that Trujillo brief it. We thus decline to consider it. See United States v. Bonilla-Mungia, 422 F.3d 316, 319 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 126 S.Ct. 819, 163 L.Ed.2d 644 (2005). The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

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Related

United States v. Benitez-Villafuerte
186 F.3d 651 (Fifth Circuit, 1999)
United States v. Bonilla-Mungia
422 F.3d 316 (Fifth Circuit, 2005)
Almendarez-Torres v. United States
523 U.S. 224 (Supreme Court, 1998)
Apprendi v. New Jersey
530 U.S. 466 (Supreme Court, 2000)
Cisneros-Pulido v. United States
546 U.S. 1070 (Supreme Court, 2005)

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Bluebook (online)
227 F. App'x 374, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-trujillo-ca5-2007.