United States v. Shelton

• Court: Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
• Decided: August 25, 1997
• Docket: 97-6602
• Status: Unpublished

Opinion

UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 97-6602

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Plaintiff - Appellee,

versus

DWIGHT ROLLAND SHELTON, JR.,

Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern Dis- trict of West Virginia, at Beckley. Elizabeth V. Hallanan, Senior District Judge. (CR-92-149, CA-96-424-5)

Submitted: August 14, 1997 Decided: August 25, 1997

Before NIEMEYER, Circuit Judge, and BUTZNER and PHILLIPS, Senior Circuit Judges.

Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Dwight Rolland Shelton, Jr., Appellant Pro Se. Michael Lee Keller, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellee

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c). PER CURIAM:

Appellant appeals the district court's order denying his motion

filed under 28 U.S.C.A. § 2255 (West 1994 & Supp. 1997). We have

reviewed the record and the district court's opinion accepting the

recommendation of the magistrate judge and find no reversible

error. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dis- miss substantially on the reasoning of the district court. United States v. Shelton, Nos. CR-92-149; CA-96-424-5 (S.D.W. Va. Mar. 18,

1997).

In addition, Appellant attempts to assert a claim raised for

the first time in his objections to the magistrate judge's report and recommendation, contending that the district court erred in

imposing a sentence for "crack" cocaine when Appellant pled guilty

to a powder cocaine offense. Appellant's claim was not raised in his § 2255 motion, and he never made a motion to amend his initial

filing. In any event, the claim is factually unsupported in the

record. Further, nonconstitutional claims that could have been

raised on appeal, but were not, may not be asserted in collateral

proceedings. See Stone v. Powell, 428 U.S. 465, 477 n.10 (1976); United States v. Emanuel, 869 F.2d 795, 796 (4th Cir. 1989). A

district court's technical application of the sentencing guidelines

is a nonconstitutional claim. See United States v. Marin, 961 F.2d 493, 496 (4th Cir. 1992). Because Appellant's claim alleges noncon-

stitutional error and could properly have been raised on appeal,

his claim has been waived.

2 Accordingly, we deny a certificate of appealability and dis-

miss the appeal. We dispense with oral argument because the facts

and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials

before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

DISMISSED