United States v. Rashidi Crosdale

Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit·Decided December 1, 2022·No. 22-1467·Unpublished

Opinion

United States Court of Appeals For the Eighth Circuit

No. 22-1467

United States of America

lllllllllllllllllllllPlaintiff - Appellee

v.

Rashidi Crosdale

lllllllllllllllllllllDefendant - Appellant

Appeal from United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri - Kansas City

Submitted: November 28, 2022 Filed: December 1, 2022

[Unpublished]

Before LOKEN, MELLOY, and STRAS, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

Rashidi Crosdale appeals after he pleaded guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm. He challenges the district court’s1 denial of his motion to suppress

1 The Honorable Beth Phillips, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri, adopting the report and recommendations of the

evidence, and argues that the government committed prosecutorial misconduct by failing to provide a specified police report prior to the suppression hearing. He also argues that his counsel failed to provide effective assistance. His counsel has moved to withdraw, and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967).

Upon careful review, we conclude that the district court did not err in denying Crosdale’s motion to suppress. See United States v. Guzman, 926 F.3d 991, 997 (8th Cir. 2019). The search of Crosdale’s vehicle was a valid inventory search, see South Dakota v. Opperman, 428 U.S. 364, 371 (1976), as the officers had reasonable suspicion and probable cause to perform a traffic stop based on the fact that Crosdale matched the description of robbery suspects and was observed exiting a residence that was the subject of a robbery investigation, see United States v. Quinn, 812 F.3d 694, 698-99 (8th Cir. 2016); United States v. Gordon, 741 F.3d 872, 876 (8th Cir. 2013), and had additional probable cause to ultimately arrest him based on his flight from the officers, see United States v. Flores-Lagonas, 993 F.3d 550, 560 (8th Cir. 2021). Officers also had valid consent to search the residence. See United States v. Spotted Elk, 548 F.3d 641, 652 (8th Cir. 2008).

Further, Crosdale did not establish that the government committed prosecutorial misconduct by failing to provide the referenced police report prior to the suppression hearing. Even assuming the government had such an obligation, see United States v. Puebla-Zamora, 996 F.3d 535, 538-39 (8th Cir. 2021), the result of the hearing would not have been different if Crosdale had access to the report, see United States v. Ruzicka, 988 F.3d 997, 1006 (8th Cir. 2021), and the government provided the report after Crosdale requested it, see United States v. Flores-Mireles, 112 F.3d 337, 341 (8th Cir. 1997). Finally, we conclude that Crosdale’s ineffective-assistance claim is better

Honorable John T. Maughmer, United States Magistrate Judge for the Western District of Missouri.

suited for collateral proceedings. See United States v. Briggs, 820 F.3d 917, 920 (8th Cir. 2016).

We have also independently reviewed the record under Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75 (1988), and have found no non-frivolous issues for appeal. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion to withdraw, deny Crosdale’s motion for new appellate counsel, and affirm.

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
South Dakota v. Opperman
428 U.S. 364 (Supreme Court, 1976)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
United States v. Juan Francisco Flores-Mireles
112 F.3d 337 (Eighth Circuit, 1997)
United States v. Spotted Elk
548 F.3d 641 (Eighth Circuit, 2008)
United States v. Wayne Gordon
741 F.3d 872 (Eighth Circuit, 2013)
United States v. Eric Quinn
812 F.3d 694 (Eighth Circuit, 2016)
United States v. Garron Briggs
820 F.3d 917 (Eighth Circuit, 2016)
United States v. Chase Logan Guzman
926 F.3d 991 (Eighth Circuit, 2019)
United States v. Jerome Ruzicka
988 F.3d 997 (Eighth Circuit, 2021)
United States v. Adan Flores-Lagonas
993 F.3d 550 (Eighth Circuit, 2021)
United States v. Rafael Puebla-Zamora
996 F.3d 535 (Eighth Circuit, 2021)