United States v. Ramirez-Flores
This text of 37 F. App'x 694 (United States v. Ramirez-Flores) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
OPINION
Juan Jose-Ramirez Flores appeals his ninety month sentence imposed pursuant to his conviction upon a guilty plea to one count of illegal re-entry after deportation for an aggravated felony in violation of 8 U.S.C.A. §§ 1362(a) & (b)(2). (West Supp. 2001). Ramirez-Flores’ counsel has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), raising one possible sentencing issue on appeal but stating that, in her view, there are no meritorious issues for appeal. Ramirez-Flores was informed of his right to file a pro se supplemental brief but has failed to do so.
At sentencing Ramirez-Flores requested a shorter sentence because his rather lengthy criminal record was the result of his drug and alcohol addictions rather than malice. The court considered this ground but elected not to depart, and chose to sentence him in approximately the middle of the applicable guideline range. Where the sentencing court was aware of its authority to depart and simply declined to do so, we lack authority to review its decision. See United States v. Bayerle, 898 F.2d 28, 31 (4th Cir.1990). We further lack the authority to review sentencing within the applicable guideline range if no error is *695 alleged in the calculation of that range. 18 U.S.CA § 8742 (West Supp.2001); United States v. Porter, 909 F.2d 789, 794 (4th Cir.1990).
In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm Ramirez-Flores’ conviction and sentence. This court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If the client requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on the client.
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid in the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI
Related
Cite This Page — Counsel Stack
37 F. App'x 694, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-ramirez-flores-ca4-2002.