United States v. Ortiz-Quiles

312 F. Supp. 3d 237
CourtUnited States District Court
DecidedMay 3, 2018
DocketCivil No. 17–448–5 (DRD)
StatusPublished

This text of 312 F. Supp. 3d 237 (United States v. Ortiz-Quiles) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States District Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Ortiz-Quiles, 312 F. Supp. 3d 237 (usdistct 2018).

Opinion

DANIEL R. DOMINGUEZ, United States Senior District Judge

Pending before the Court are: (a) defendant Joel Ortiz Quiles' Motion for De Novo Bail Hearing filed at Docket No. 63; and (b) the United States' Opposition to Ortiz Quiles' Motion for De Novo Bail Hearing (D.E.63) filed at Docket No. 67. For the reasons set forth below, (a) defendant Ortiz-Quiles' Motion for De Novo Bail Hearing is granted, notwithstanding a late request; and (b) defendant's request to be released on bail pending trial, is denied.

Introduction

The issue pending before the Court is twofold: (a) whether to grant the defendant's request for a timely de novo bail hearing after the original bail determination made by the Magistrate Judge; and, (b) whether the defendant's request on the merits to be released on bail is warranted under the law.

*239Factual and Procedural Background

On November 16, 2017, a Complaint was filed against the defendant Joel Ortiz-Quiles ("Ortiz-Quiles" or the "defendant"). The record shows that Ortiz-Quiles was arrested on November 16, 2017, and the Initial Appearance was also held on November 16, 2017 before the United States Magistrate Judge Bruce J. McGiverin (hereinafter "U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin"). At that time, U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin ordered the defendant Joel Ortiz-Quiles temporarily detained. See Docket No. 5.

A Superseding Indictment followed on November 20, 2017, Docket No. 45. Defendant Ortiz-Quiles was brought again before U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin for the arraignment and detention hearing on November 21, 2017. Defendant Ortiz-Quiles was charged with four counts, to wit: Count One, "Conspiracy to commit an offense against the United States," 18 U.S.C. § 371 (Ortiz-Quiles met with other co-conspirators met to plan the bank robbery); Count Two, "Bank Robbery," 18 U.S.C. §§ 2113(a) and 2113(d), and Pinkerton v. United States , 328 U.S. 640, 66 S.Ct. 1180, 90 L.Ed. 1489 (1946) ("defendants, aiding and abetting one another ... by force, violence and intimidation ... did take from the person or presence of another, namely, employees of the Banco Popular branch located at 301 Avenue de Diego, San Juan, Puerto Rico, [an amount] in excess of $17,000, money belonging to and in the care, custody, control, management and possession of Banco Popular, a bank whose deposits were then insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and, in committing such offense, the defendants did put in jeopardy the life of other persons by the use of dangerous weapons"); Count Three, "Carry, Use, and Discharge of a Firearm during and in Relation to a Crime of Violence," 18 U.S.A. § 924(c)(1)(A)(iii) ("defendants, aiding and abetting one another ... knowingly used, carried, and discharged a 9mm caliber firearm of unknown make and model during and in relation to crimes of violence, as charged in Counts One and Two of this indictment"); Count Four, "Carry, Use, and Brandish of a Firearm during and in relation to a Crime of Violence," 18 U.S.A. § 924(c)(1)(A)(ii) ("defendants, aiding and abetting one another and others .... knowingly used, carried, and brandished a 9mm caliber firearm of unknown make and model during and in relation to crimes of violence, as charged in Counts One and Two of this Indictment").

On November 21, 2017, at the end of the hearing, U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin took under advisement the issue of whether defendant Ortiz-Quiles should be detained without bail. The United States moved for the detention without bail, while the defense counsel argued favoring bail. The record shows that, on the 21st of November of 2017, U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin held defendant Ortiz-Quiles detained without bail, at Docket No. 51, on the grounds that the defendant failed to rebut the presumption established by 18 U.S.C. § 3142(e)(3), that is, that "no condition or combination of conditions will reasonably assure the appearance of the defendant as required and the safety of the community because there is probable cause to believe that the defendant committed one or more of the following offenses: (2) an offense under 18 U.S.C. §§ 924(c), 956(a), or 2332(b) ;" ... "The defendant has presented evidence sufficient to rebut the presumption, but after considering the presumption and the other factors discussed below, detention is warranted." See Order of Detention Pending Trial , issued on November 21, 2017 ("Order of Detention "), entered at Docket No. 51.

*240A review of the Order of Detention issued by the U.S. Magistrate Judge McGiverin included additional findings which further warranted the defendant's detention, i.e. , "[b]y clear and convincing evidence that no condition or combination of conditions of release will reasonably assure the safety of any other person and the community;" ... "the weight of the evidence against the defendant is strong;" the defendant is "subject to a lengthy period of incarceration if convicted;" the defendant has a "prior criminal record;" as well as a "history of alcohol or substance abuse." See Docket No. 51, page 2.

On December 17, 2017, defendant Ortiz-Quiles filed a Motion for De Novo Bail Hearing filed at Docket No. 63 on the grounds that, the defendant "Ortiz-Quiles' participation was limited to being present in the planning meetings, working as one of the 'lookouts' during the robbery and cleaning the security dye on the stolen money." See Docket No. 63, at page 2. Defendant Ortiz-Quiles also argued that The Bail Reform Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 3141, et seq., provides a general proposition that the defendant may be released on bail or on its own recognizance "unless the judicial officer determines that such a release will not reasonably assure the appearance of the person as required or will endanger the safety of any other person or the community." 18 U.S.C.

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Bluebook (online)
312 F. Supp. 3d 237, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-ortiz-quiles-usdistct-2018.