United States v. Morocco Porter

533 F. App'x 484
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
DecidedJune 28, 2013
Docket12-31054
StatusUnpublished

This text of 533 F. App'x 484 (United States v. Morocco Porter) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Morocco Porter, 533 F. App'x 484 (5th Cir. 2013).

Opinion

PER CURIAM: *

Morocco Shamarlos Porter pleaded guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm and to possessing a firearm in relation to a drug trafficking offense. See 18 U.S.C. §§ 924(c)(1), 922(g)(1). He first argues that the Government breached the plea agreement by introducing evidence at sentencing to support the application of an obstruction of justice enhancement and advocating in favor of its application. The Government’s conduct was not inconsistent with a reasonable reading of its promise *485 not to prosecute Porter for additional offenses. See United States v. Valencia, 985 F.2d 758, 761 (5th Cir.1993). Such an agreement does not include a promise to withhold aggravating information from the court during sentencing proceedings for the offense of which the defendant pleaded guilty. United States v. Hoster, 988 F.2d 1374, 1378 (5th Cir.1993); United States v. Rodriguez, 925 F.2d 107, 112 (5th Cir.1991).

For the first time on appeal, Porter argues that the obstruction of justice enhancement should not have been applied in his case because it was imposed in violation of United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005). Porter’s sentence does not violate Booker because it was imposed under the post- Booker advisory Guidelines system. See United States v. Mares, 402 F.3d 511, 518-19 (5th Cir.2005). He has not shown any error, plain or otherwise. See Puckett v. United States, 556 U.S. 129, 135, 129 S.Ct. 1423, 173 L.Ed.2d 266 (2009).

Next, Porter argues that the district court miscalculated his criminal history by assigning him two points each for four misdemeanor convictions. However, he has not shown that the district court erred in applying U.S.S.G. § 4Al.l(b)(l) based on the maximum term of imprisonment imposed for those offenses rather than on the amount of time Porter actually served. See United States v. Cervantes, 706 F.3d 603, 620 (5th Cir.2013).

Finally, Porter argues for the first time on appeal that his sentence is substantively unreasonable in light of the district court’s procedural errors. Because Porter has not shown any procedural error, this argument fails. Furthermore, we will not consider Porter’s argument, raised for the first time in his reply brief, that his sentence is substantively unreasonable. See United States v. Prince, 868 F.2d 1379, 1386 (5th Cir.1989).

AFFIRMED.

*

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.

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Related

United States v. Mares
402 F.3d 511 (Fifth Circuit, 2005)
United States v. Booker
543 U.S. 220 (Supreme Court, 2004)
Puckett v. United States
556 U.S. 129 (Supreme Court, 2009)
United States v. William B. Prince, Jr.
868 F.2d 1379 (Fifth Circuit, 1989)
United States v. Jose Armando Rodriguez
925 F.2d 107 (Fifth Circuit, 1991)
United States v. Francisco Lozano Valencia
985 F.2d 758 (Fifth Circuit, 1993)
United States v. Keith Vernon Hoster
988 F.2d 1374 (Fifth Circuit, 1993)
United States v. Cristobal Cervantes
706 F.3d 603 (Fifth Circuit, 2013)

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Bluebook (online)
533 F. App'x 484, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-morocco-porter-ca5-2013.