United States v. Michael Cox, Jr.
This text of 672 F. App'x 506 (United States v. Michael Cox, Jr.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
Michael Cox,. Jr., pleaded guilty of possession of a firearm after having been convicted of a felony and was sentenced to 87 months in prison and three years of supervised release (“SR”). On appeal, Cox contends that we must vacate four special conditions of SR because there is a conflict between the oral pronouncement of sentence and the written judgment. He further avers that the special condition of SR requiring him to obtain a general edu *507 cational development (“GED”) certificate is substantively unreasonable.
Cox contends that there is a conflict between the oral and written judgments because the district court referred to a list of special conditions of SR contained in the presentence report (“PSR”) instead of pronouncing each special condition in its oral judgment. The record indicates that the PSR that was provided to the parties included the recommendation of mandatory and special conditions of SR. Because Cox was aware of the recommended special conditions and had a meaningful opportunity to object to them at the hearing, but failed to do so, the plain-error standard of review applies. See United States v. Rouland, 726 F.3d 728, 733-34 (5th Cir. 2013).
There is no conflict between the oral and written judgments, because the court referred to the special conditions recommended in the PSR, and the written judgment imposed those conditions. Because Cox was aware of them and had an opportunity to object, he has not shown that his substantial rights were affected by the failure to pronounce the conditions orally. See id. at 730, 734.
Because Cox did not object in the district court to the special condition requiring him to obtain a GED, review is limited to plain error. See United States v. Ellis, 720 F.3d 220, 225 (5th Cir. 2013). The record reveals that the special condition is reasonably related to Cox’s need for educational and vocational training. See 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2)(D). Because there is a reasonable relationship between the condition and the goals of 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), see United States v. Caravayo, 809 F.3d 269, 275 (5th Cir. 2015); United States v. Salazar, 743 F.3d 445, 451 (5th Cir. 2014), Cox has not demonstrated reversible error, plain or otherwise, in imposition of the GED requirement, see Ellis, 720 F.3d at 225.
AFFIRMED.
Pursuant to 5th Cíe. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.
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