United States v. Melvin

292 F. App'x 215
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
DecidedJune 3, 2008
Docket07-4963
StatusUnpublished

This text of 292 F. App'x 215 (United States v. Melvin) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
United States v. Melvin, 292 F. App'x 215 (4th Cir. 2008).

Opinion

PER CURIAM:

Keith Ramone Melvin pled guilty, without a plea agreement, to possession of firearms and ammunition by a felon, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1) (2000). Melvin was sentenced to 120 months’ imprisonment. Finding no error, we affirm.

On appeal, Melvin initially contends that the district court erred in sentencing him based on facts that were neither charged, admitted, nor found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt. However, after United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 125 S.Ct. 738, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005), sentencing courts are still required to calculate the applicable advisory guideline range based on appropriate findings of fact. United States v. Moreland, 437 F.3d 424, 432 (4th Cir.2006). We have previously noted that sentencing factors should continue to be evaluated based on the preponderance of the evidence. United States v. Morris, 429 F.3d 65, 72 (4th Cir.2005). Thus, we conclude the district court properly determined Melvin’s advisory guideline range based on facts found by a preponderance of the evidence.

Melvin also contends that his sentence is unreasonable. When determining a sentence, the district court must calculate the appropriate advisory guideline range and consider it in conjunction with the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) (2000). United States v. Davenport, 445 F.3d 366, 370 (4th Cir.2006). Appellate review of a district court’s imposition of a sentence is for abuse of discretion. Gall v. United States, - U.S.-, 128 S.Ct. 586, 597, 169 L.Ed.2d 445 (2007); see also United States v. Pauley, 511 F.3d 468, 473 (4th Cir.2007). Sentences within the applicable Guidelines range may be presumed reasonable. Pauley, 511 F.3d at 473.

The district court followed the necessary procedural steps in sentencing Melvin, appropriately treating the Sentencing Guidelines as advisory, properly calculating and considering the applicable Guidelines range, and weighing the relevant § 3553(a) *217 factors. Furthermore, Melvin’s sentence, which is no greater than either the Guidelines range or the maximum, may be presumed Thus, we conclude Melvin has failed to establish that the district court abused its discretion in imposing the chosen

Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district court. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED.

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Related

United States v. Booker
543 U.S. 220 (Supreme Court, 2004)
Gall v. United States
552 U.S. 38 (Supreme Court, 2007)
United States v. Debra Lynn Morris
429 F.3d 65 (Fourth Circuit, 2005)
United States v. Donald Davenport
445 F.3d 366 (Fourth Circuit, 2006)
United States v. Pauley
511 F.3d 468 (Fourth Circuit, 2007)

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Bluebook (online)
292 F. App'x 215, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-melvin-ca4-2008.