United States v. Kevin Manfre
This text of 135 F. App'x 1 (United States v. Kevin Manfre) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
In this direct criminal appeal after remand, Kevin Manfre challenges the sentence the district court imposed after a jury found him guilty of criminal offenses arising from the blowing up of a nightclub he owned. Mr. Manfre received a sentence calculated under the federal Sentencing Guidelines. He argues that sentence enhancements he received for obstruction of justice and for his role in the offense violate his Sixth Amendment rights under Blakely v. Washington, 542 U.S. 296, 124 S.Ct. 2531, 159 L.Ed.2d 403 (2004).
During the pendency of this appeal, the Supreme Court held in United States v. Booker, — U.S. -, ---, 125 S.Ct. 738, 755-56, 160 L.Ed.2d 621 (2005), that the reasoning in Blakely applies to the federal Sentencing Guidelines, and therefore that “any fact (other than a prior conviction) which is necessary to support a sentence exceeding the maximum authorized by the facts established by a plea of guilty ... must be admitted by the defendant or proved to a jury beyond a reasonable doubt.” The sentence enhancement for obstruction of justice — which was not based on facts established by a jury or admitted to by Mr. Manfre — violated Mr. Manfre’s constitutional rights as interpreted by Booker; and Mr. Manfre preserved the Sixth Amendment argument below. *2 See Booker, — U.S. at -, 125 S.Ct. at 765; United States v. Adams, 401 F.3d 886, 899 (8th Cir.2005) (defendant preserved Sixth Amendment argument by-raising objection to his sentence below based on Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000); vacating sentence and remanding for resentencing in accordance with Booker).
Accordingly, we vacate the sentence and remand to the district court so that Mr. Manfre may be sentenced in accordance with Booker.
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135 F. App'x 1, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/united-states-v-kevin-manfre-ca8-2005.