United States v. Jolaine Flammond
This text of 490 F. App'x 863 (United States v. Jolaine Flammond) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
MEMORANDUM *
*864 Jolaine Flammond appeals the 84-month sentence imposed following her guilty plea to possession with intent to distribute five grams or more of actual (pure) methamphetamine in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1).
The court properly imposed a two-level sentencing enhancement for possession of a firearm during the commission of her offense pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1. Flammond concedes in her Reply Brief that she purchased three firearms and gave them to her drug suppliers. Flammond possessed the firearms when she purchased them, and her possession was related to her drug offense because she gave the firearms to her drug suppliers. See United States v. Pitts, 6 F.3d 1366, 1372 (9th Cir.1993). Flammond’s acquisition of firearms for her co-conspirators disqualified her for the safety valve described in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(f), which does not apply where the defendant possessed a firearm in connection with the offense.
The district court did not err by including, in its calculation of the total amount of methamphetamine for sentencing purposes, the 200 grams of methamphetamine that Flammond admitted purchasing for distribution over the course of the conspiracy. The court was required to consider “all acts” that were “part of the same course of conduct ... as the offense of conviction.” U.S.S.G § lB1.3(a)(2). Here, the course of conduct includes all the methamphetamine she purchased for distribution. The amount for sentencing was not limited to the amount of “pure” methamphetamine she possessed at the time of arrest. See U.S.S.G. § lB1.3(a)(2) cmt. n. 3; United States v. Demers, 13 F.3d 1381, 1385 (9th Cir.1994).
Finally, Flammond contends that her sentence is unreasonable, but her argument is not persuasive. The district court considered her personal history and, specifically, her efforts at rehabilitation. The sentencing transcript shows that the court explained with particularity why it rejected Flammond’s sentencing position. See United States v. Carty, 520 F.3d 984, 993 (9th Cir.2008). Under the totality of the circumstances — including the large quantities of methamphetamine distributed, Flammond’s purchase of firearms for upper-level drug suppliers, and the number of people involved — the court did not abuse its discretion by imposing Flam-mond’s sentence, which is within the Guidelines.
Flammond’s motion of March 14, 2012, to submit supplemental excerpts of record under seal is GRANTED, and the excerpts are ordered filed.
AFFIRMED.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided *864 by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
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